योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-29, verse-23

तद्दैत्यसैन्यं न्यपतद्विद्रुतं खादितस्ततः ।
कल्पान्तपवनोद्भूतं ताराजालमिवाभितः ॥ २३ ॥

taddaityasainyaṃ nyapatadvidrutaṃ khāditastataḥ ,
kalpāntapavanodbhūtaṃ tārājālamivābhitaḥ 23

23. tat daityasainyam nyapatat vidrutam khāditaḥ
tataḥ kalpāntapavanodbhūtam tārājālam iva abhitaḥ

23. daityasainyam tat vidrutam khāditaḥ tataḥ nyapatat
kalpāntapavanodbhūtam tārājālam iva abhitaḥ

23. That demon army, scattered and consumed, fell everywhere from that point, just like a multitude of stars dispersed all around by the wind at the end of a cosmic cycle (kalpa).

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (demon army) (that, it)

• दैत्यसैन्यम् (daityasainyam) - demon army

• न्यपतत् (nyapatat) - fell down

• विद्रुतम् (vidrutam) - scattered, fled, dispersed

• खादितः (khāditaḥ) - destroyed, annihilated (eaten, devoured, consumed)

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that (attack/place) (from there, thence, thereafter, because of that)

• कल्पान्तपवनोद्भूतम् (kalpāntapavanodbhūtam) - raised by the wind at the end of a cosmic cycle

• ताराजालम् (tārājālam) - multitude of stars, network of stars

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on both sides

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (demon army) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tat

tat - that, it, he, she

Note: Adjectival use, agreeing with 'daityasainyam'.

दैत्यसैन्यम् (daityasainyam) - demon army

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daityasainya

daityasainya - demon army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daitya+sainya)

• daitya – demon, son of Diti
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, host
  noun (neuter)

न्यपतत् (nyapatat) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Imperfect tense, third person singular

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

विद्रुतम् (vidrutam) - scattered, fled, dispersed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vidruta

vidruta - scattered, fled, dispersed

past passive participle

From root 'dru' (to run) with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'daityasainyam'.

खादितः (khāditaḥ) - destroyed, annihilated (eaten, devoured, consumed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khādita

khādita - eaten, devoured, consumed, destroyed

past passive participle

From root 'khād' (to eat).

Root: khād (class 1)

Note: Appears as masculine nominative singular, describing the state of the neuter singular 'daityasainyam'. This may be a poetic license or a generalized use of the participle.

ततः (tataḥ) - from that (attack/place) (from there, thence, thereafter, because of that)

(indeclinable)

कल्पान्तपवनोद्भूतम् (kalpāntapavanodbhūtam) - raised by the wind at the end of a cosmic cycle

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kalpāntapavanodbhūta

kalpāntapavanodbhūta - raised by the wind at the end of a kalpa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalpānta+pavana+udbhūta)

• kalpānta – end of a kalpa (cosmic cycle)
  noun (masculine)
• pavana – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pū (class 1)
• udbhūta – arisen, produced, manifested, raised
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'ud'.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tārājālam'.

ताराजालम् (tārājālam) - multitude of stars, network of stars

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tārājāla

tārājāla - multitude of stars, cluster of stars

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+jāla)

• tārā – star
  noun (feminine)
• jāla – net, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on both sides

(indeclinable)