योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-29, verse-22

तेषु द्रवत्सु भीतेषु सर्वतो दानवादिषु ।
दामव्यालकटाख्येषु विख्यातेषु सुरालये ॥ २२ ॥

teṣu dravatsu bhīteṣu sarvato dānavādiṣu ,
dāmavyālakaṭākhyeṣu vikhyāteṣu surālaye 22

22. teṣu dravatsu bhīteṣu sarvataḥ dānavādiṣu
dāmavyālakatākhyeṣu vikhyāteṣu surālaye

22. surālaye sarvataḥ teṣu dānavādiṣu
dāmavyālakatākhyeṣu vikhyāteṣu dravatsu bhīteṣu

22. As those Dānavas and others, including the renowned Dāma, Vyāla, and Kaṭa, fled terrified in all directions within the abode of the gods...

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - as those (demons) (among them, in them, to them, when they)

• द्रवत्सु (dravatsu) - were fleeing (while running, while fleeing)

• भीतेषु (bhīteṣu) - terrified (in the frightened ones, when (they were) frightened)

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides (from all sides, everywhere, completely)

• दानवादिषु (dānavādiṣu) - (among) the Dānavas and others (among the Dānavas and others, among the demons etc.)

• दामव्यालकताख्येषु (dāmavyālakatākhyeṣu) - known by the names Dāma, Vyāla, and Kaṭa (known by the names Dāma, Vyāla, Kaṭa)

• विख्यातेषु (vikhyāteṣu) - the renowned (among the famous ones, when (they were) famous)

• सुरालये (surālaye) - within the abode of the gods (in the abode of gods, in heaven)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - as those (demons) (among them, in them, to them, when they)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction.

द्रवत्सु (dravatsu) - were fleeing (while running, while fleeing)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of dravat

dravat - running, fleeing, flowing

Present Active Participle

from root dru (द्रु); suffix śatṛ (शतृ)

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction, agreeing with teṣu.

भीतेषु (bhīteṣu) - terrified (in the frightened ones, when (they were) frightened)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of bhīta

bhīta - frightened, afraid, terrified

Past Passive Participle

from root bhī (भी); suffix kta (क्त)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction, agreeing with teṣu.

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides (from all sides, everywhere, completely)

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarva (all) with the suffix -tas (ablative sense of place or manner).

दानवादिषु (dānavādiṣu) - (among) the Dānavas and others (among the Dānavas and others, among the demons etc.)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dānavādi

dānavādi - Dānava and others (Dānava: a class of demons, sons of Danu)

Compound type : dvandva (dānava+ādi)

• dānava – a demon, a son of Danu
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
  indeclinable

Note: Agrees with teṣu.

दामव्यालकताख्येषु (dāmavyālakatākhyeṣu) - known by the names Dāma, Vyāla, and Kaṭa (known by the names Dāma, Vyāla, Kaṭa)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of dāmavyālakatākhya

dāmavyālakatākhya - named Dāma, Vyāla, and Kaṭa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dāma+vyāla+kaṭa+ākhya)

• dāma – Dāma (a proper name, possibly a demon chief)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vyāla – Vyāla (a proper name, possibly a demon chief)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kaṭa – Kaṭa (a proper name, possibly a demon chief)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ākhya – named, called, designated as
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  from root khyā (ख्या) with upasarga ā (आ); suffix ṇyaT (ण्यत्)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with teṣu, referring to specific leaders among the demons.

विख्यातेषु (vikhyāteṣu) - the renowned (among the famous ones, when (they were) famous)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, celebrated, well-known

Past Passive Participle

from root khyā (ख्या) with upasarga vi (वि); suffix kta (क्त)

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction, agreeing with teṣu.

सुरालये (surālaye) - within the abode of the gods (in the abode of gods, in heaven)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of surālaya

surālaya - abode of the gods, heaven

Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+ālaya)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• ālaya – abode, dwelling, house, receptacle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates the location of the event.