योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-119, verse-36
यदयं लक्ष्यते सर्गस्तद्ब्रह्म ब्रह्मणि स्थितम् ।
नभो नभसि विश्रान्तं शान्तं शान्ते शिवे शिवम् ॥ ३६ ॥
नभो नभसि विश्रान्तं शान्तं शान्ते शिवे शिवम् ॥ ३६ ॥
yadayaṃ lakṣyate sargastadbrahma brahmaṇi sthitam ,
nabho nabhasi viśrāntaṃ śāntaṃ śānte śive śivam 36
nabho nabhasi viśrāntaṃ śāntaṃ śānte śive śivam 36
36.
yat ayam lakṣyate sargaḥ tat brahma brahmaṇi sthitam
nabhaḥ nabhasi viśrāntam śāntam śānte śive śivam
nabhaḥ nabhasi viśrāntam śāntam śānte śive śivam
36.
yat ayam sargaḥ lakṣyate tat brahma brahmaṇi sthitam nabhaḥ
nabhasi viśrāntam (asti) śāntam śivam śānte śive (asti)
nabhasi viśrāntam (asti) śāntam śivam śānte śive (asti)
36.
Whatever this creation (sarga) is perceived to be, that is the Absolute (brahman), which is established within the Absolute (brahman). Just as space (nabhas) is at rest within space, so this (creation, when understood) is peaceful (śāntam) and auspicious (śivam), resting in the serene and auspicious (Śiva).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which
- अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
- लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is perceived, is observed, is seen
- सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation, emanation, world
- तत् (tat) - that, that one
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute, ultimate reality (brahman)
- ब्रह्मणि (brahmaṇi) - in the Absolute (brahman)
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - established, situated, existing
- नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, space, atmosphere
- नभसि (nabhasi) - in the sky, in space
- विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - at rest, reposing, tranquil
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
- शान्ते (śānte) - in the peaceful one / in the peaceful (state)
- शिवे (śive) - in the auspicious one / in Śiva
- शिवम् (śivam) - auspicious, benevolent, blissful
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, whatever, that which
relative pronoun, nominative/accusative singular neuter
अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
demonstrative pronoun, nominative singular masculine
लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is perceived, is observed, is seen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lakṣ
Present Passive
Present tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice (often used for passive)
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation, emanation, world
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarga
sarga - creation, emission, world, nature
derived from root √sṛj (to create, emit) with suffix -a
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Subject of 'lakṣyate'.
तत् (tat) - that, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, that one
demonstrative pronoun, nominative singular neuter
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute, ultimate reality (brahman)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, ultimate reality, the Supreme Being
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'tat'.
ब्रह्मणि (brahmaṇi) - in the Absolute (brahman)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, ultimate reality, the Supreme Being
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Indicates location or substratum.
स्थितम् (sthitam) - established, situated, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, remained, established, situated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sthā (to stand, stay)
Root: sthā (class 1)
नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, space, atmosphere
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, space, ether
s-stem noun
नभसि (nabhasi) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nabhas
nabhas - sky, atmosphere, space, ether
s-stem noun
विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - at rest, reposing, tranquil
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viśrānta
viśrānta - rested, reposed, tranquil, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √śram (to be weary) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4)
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calmed, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √śam (to be calm)
Root: śam (class 4)
शान्ते (śānte) - in the peaceful one / in the peaceful (state)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calmed, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √śam (to be calm)
Root: śam (class 4)
शिवे (śive) - in the auspicious one / in Śiva
(noun/adjective)
शिवम् (śivam) - auspicious, benevolent, blissful
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, prosperous; the deity Śiva