वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-3, verse-6

तस्मिञ्जाते तु संहृष्टः स बभूव पितामहः ।
नाम चास्याकरोत् प्रीतः सार्धं देवर्षिभिस्तदा ॥६॥

6. tasmiñjāte tu saṃhṛṣṭaḥ sa babhūva pitāmahaḥ ,
nāma cāsyākarot prītaḥ sārdhaṃ devarṣibhistadā.

6. tasmin jāte tu saṃhṛṣṭaḥ saḥ babhūva pitāmahaḥ nāma
ca asya akarot prītaḥ sārdham devarṣibhiḥ tadā

6. When that offspring was born, the grandfather indeed became greatly delighted. And then, he, being pleased, along with the divine sages (devarṣi), gave him a name.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (offspring) (in that, on that, when that)

• जाते (jāte) - when (the offspring) was born (having been born, when born)

• तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the delight (but, indeed, however)

• संहृष्टः (saṁhṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, overjoyed, glad)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Bharadvāja) (he, that)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (greatly delighted) (became, was)

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - grandfather (Bharadvāja, the father of Devavarṇinī) (grandfather, great father, Brahmā)

• नाम (nāma) - a name (for the offspring) (name, appellation)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्य (asya) - of him (the offspring) (of him, his)

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he gave (a name), he performed (the naming ceremony) (he made, he did)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - being pleased (Bharadvāja) (pleased, delighted, beloved)

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - along with (the divine sages) (together with, along with)

• देवर्षिभिः (devarṣibhiḥ) - with the divine sages (who attended the birth/naming ceremony) (with divine sages)

• तदा (tadā) - at that specific time (of naming) (then, at that time)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (offspring) (in that, on that, when that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the newly born offspring.

जाते (jāte) - when (the offspring) was born (having been born, when born)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, become, happened

Past Passive Participle

From root jan "to be born" with suffix -ta.

Root: jan (class 4)

तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the delight (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

संहृष्टः (saṁhṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, overjoyed, glad)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, overjoyed, glad

Past Passive Participle

From prefix sam + root hṛṣ "to be pleased" with suffix -ta.

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he (Bharadvāja) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bharadvāja.

बभूव (babhūva) - became (greatly delighted) (became, was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Perfect (Lit)

3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: bhū (class 1)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - grandfather (Bharadvāja, the father of Devavarṇinī) (grandfather, great father, Brahmā)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather (father's father), great father (a title of Brahmā)

Compound of pitā (father) + maha (great).

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+maha)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• maha – great, large, important
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Refers to Bharadvāja.

नाम (nāma) - a name (for the offspring) (name, appellation)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name, appellation, noun

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अस्य (asya) - of him (the offspring) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the offspring.

अकरोत् (akarot) - he gave (a name), he performed (the naming ceremony) (he made, he did)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect (Luṅ)

3rd person singular, active voice. Root `kṛ` is class 8.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - being pleased (Bharadvāja) (pleased, delighted, beloved)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, glad, beloved

Past Passive Participle

From root prī "to please, to be pleased" with suffix -ta.

Root: prī (class 9)

सार्धम् (sārdham) - along with (the divine sages) (together with, along with)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of sārdha (with half).

देवर्षिभिः (devarṣibhiḥ) - with the divine sages (who attended the birth/naming ceremony) (with divine sages)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devarṣi

devarṣi - divine sage, a sage of divine origin or status

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (deva+ṛṣi)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

तदा (tadā) - at that specific time (of naming) (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

From tad "that" + suffix -dā.