वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-15, verse-27

एवं स तेनाभिहतो विह्वलः शोणितोक्षितः ।
कृत्तमूल इवाशोको निपपात धनाधिपः ॥२७॥

27. evaṃ sa tenābhihato vihvalaḥ śoṇitokṣitaḥ ,
kṛttamūla ivāśoko nipapāta dhanādhipaḥ.

27. evam sa tena abhihataḥ vihvalaḥ śoṇitaukṣitaḥ
| kṛttamūlaḥ iva aśokaḥ nipapāta dhanādhipaḥ

27. evam tena abhihataḥ vihvalaḥ śoṇitaukṣitaḥ sa
dhanādhipaḥ kṛttamūlaḥ aśokaḥ iva nipapāta

27. Thus, struck by him, he (Kubera), agitated and drenched in blood, fell down like an Aśoka tree with its roots cut, being the lord of wealth (dhanādhipaḥ).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• स (sa) - he (Kubera) (he, that)

• तेन (tena) - by him (Rāvaṇa) (by him, by that)

• अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck (struck, attacked, smitten)

• विह्वलः (vihvalaḥ) - agitated (agitated, distraught, confused)

• शोणितौक्षितः (śoṇitaukṣitaḥ) - drenched in blood (sprinkled with blood, drenched in blood)

• कृत्तमूलः (kṛttamūlaḥ) - with its roots cut (with cut roots, uprooted)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अशोकः (aśokaḥ) - an Aśoka tree (Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca), free from sorrow)

• निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down (he fell down, he fell)

• धनाधिपः (dhanādhipaḥ) - lord of wealth (dhanādhipaḥ), referring to Kubera (lord of wealth, Kubera)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he (Kubera) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेन (tena) - by him (Rāvaṇa) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck (struck, attacked, smitten)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhi-han

han - to strike, to kill

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used as an adjective agreeing with dhanādhipaḥ

विह्वलः (vihvalaḥ) - agitated (agitated, distraught, confused)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vihvala

vihvala - agitated, perplexed, confused, overcome

Prefix: vi

Root: hval (class 1)

शोणितौक्षितः (śoṇitaukṣitaḥ) - drenched in blood (sprinkled with blood, drenched in blood)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoṇitaukṣita

śoṇitaukṣita - sprinkled with blood

Compound type : bahuvrihi or instrumental tatpurusha (śoṇita+ukṣita)

• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
• ukṣita – sprinkled, wet, moistened
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ukṣ (to sprinkle)
  Root: ukṣ (class 1)

कृत्तमूलः (kṛttamūlaḥ) - with its roots cut (with cut roots, uprooted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛttamūla

kṛttamūla - having cut roots, uprooted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛtta+mūla)

• kṛtta – cut, divided
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛt (to cut)
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• mūla – root, base, origin
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अशोकः (aśokaḥ) - an Aśoka tree (Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca), free from sorrow)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśoka

aśoka - Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca), free from sorrow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+śoka)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• śoka – sorrow, grief
  noun (masculine)

निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down (he fell down, he fell)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ni-pat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

धनाधिपः (dhanādhipaḥ) - lord of wealth (dhanādhipaḥ), referring to Kubera (lord of wealth, Kubera)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanādhipa

dhanādhipa - lord of wealth, Kubera

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (dhana+adhipa)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• adhipa – lord, ruler
  noun (masculine)