वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-15, verse-2

तत्र माणिचारो नाम यक्षः परमदुर्जयः ।
वृतो यक्षसहस्रैः स चतुर्भिः समयोधयत् ॥२॥

2. tatra māṇicāro nāma yakṣaḥ paramadurjayaḥ ,
vṛto yakṣasahasraiḥ sa caturbhiḥ samayodhayat.

2. tatra māṇicāraḥ nāma yakṣaḥ paramadurjayaḥ
vṛtaḥ yakṣasahasraiḥ saḥ caturbhiḥ samayodhayat

2. There, a Yaksha named Maṇicāra, who was extremely difficult to conquer, fought, surrounded by four thousand Yakshas.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• माणिचारः (māṇicāraḥ) - Maṇicāra (a proper name)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

• यक्षः (yakṣaḥ) - a Yaksha

• परमदुर्जयः (paramadurjayaḥ) - extremely difficult to conquer

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed, chosen

• यक्षसहस्रैः (yakṣasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of Yakshas

• सः (saḥ) - He (Maṇicāra) (he, that)

• चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - by four (thousands) (by four)

• समयोधयत् (samayodhayat) - he (Maṇicāra) fought (he fought, he caused to fight)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Locative suffix -tra added to the pronominal stem ta-

माणिचारः (māṇicāraḥ) - Maṇicāra (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māṇicāra

māṇicāra - Maṇicāra (name of a Yaksha)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

(indeclinable)

यक्षः (yakṣaḥ) - a Yaksha

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yakṣa

yakṣa - a class of benevolent but sometimes mischievous nature-spirits or demi-gods, guardians of wealth

परमदुर्जयः (paramadurjayaḥ) - extremely difficult to conquer

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramadurjaya

paramadurjaya - extremely hard to conquer or overcome

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (parama+durjaya)

• parama – highest, supreme, ultimate, extreme
  adjective
• durjaya – difficult to conquer, invincible
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: dur
  Root: ji (class 1)

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed, chosen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, selected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛ (to cover, surround, choose) with suffix -ta.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

यक्षसहस्रैः (yakṣasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of Yakshas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yakṣasahasra

yakṣasahasra - a thousand Yakshas

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yakṣa+sahasra)

• yakṣa – a class of benevolent but sometimes mischievous nature-spirits or demi-gods, guardians of wealth
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

सः (saḥ) - He (Maṇicāra) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - by four (thousands) (by four)

(numeral)

समयोधयत् (samayodhayat) - he (Maṇicāra) fought (he fought, he caused to fight)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of yudh

Imperfect (Laṅ) causative form of yudh with prefix sam-

Imperfect tense (Laṅ) 3rd person singular active form of the causative of √yudh (to fight) with prefix sam- (together, thoroughly).

Prefix: sam

Root: yudh (class 4)