वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-15, verse-25

आग्नेयमस्त्रं स ततो मुमोच धनदो रणे ।
वारुणेन दशग्रीवस्तदस्त्रं प्रत्यवारयत् ॥२५॥

25. āgneyamastraṃ sa tato mumoca dhanado raṇe ,
vāruṇena daśagrīvastadastraṃ pratyavārayat.

25. āgneyam astram sa tataḥ mumoca dhanadaḥ raṇe
| vāruṇena daśagrīvaḥ tat astram pratyavārayat

25. tataḥ sa dhanadaḥ raṇe āgneyam astram mumoca
daśagrīvaḥ vāruṇena tat astram pratyavārayat

25. Then, the giver of wealth (Dhanada) discharged the Agneya weapon in battle. Daśagrīva countered that weapon with the Varuṇa weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - the fiery weapon (fiery, related to Agni)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile)

• स (sa) - he (Dhanada/Kubera) (he, that)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon (then, thence, from that)

• मुमोच (mumoca) - he discharged (he released, he discharged)

• धनदः (dhanadaḥ) - Kubera (an epithet of Kubera) (giver of wealth, Kubera)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• वारुणेन (vāruṇena) - by the Varuṇa weapon (by the Varuṇa (weapon), relating to Varuṇa)

• दशग्रीवः (daśagrīvaḥ) - Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa) (Daśagrīva, the ten-necked one (Rāvaṇa))

• तत् (tat) - that (weapon) (that, that one)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile)

• प्रत्यवारयत् (pratyavārayat) - he countered, he warded off

Words meanings and morphology

आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - the fiery weapon (fiery, related to Agni)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āgneya

āgneya - fiery, relating to Agni, presided over by Agni

derived from Agni with suffix -eya

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, dart

Root: as (class 4)

स (sa) - he (Dhanada/Kubera) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas

मुमोच (mumoca) - he discharged (he released, he discharged)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

धनदः (dhanadaḥ) - Kubera (an epithet of Kubera) (giver of wealth, Kubera)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanada

dhanada - giver of wealth, Kubera

compound of dhana + da

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (dhana+da)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• da – giving, bestowing
  adjective
  nominal derivative
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Root: raṇ (class 1)

वारुणेन (vāruṇena) - by the Varuṇa weapon (by the Varuṇa (weapon), relating to Varuṇa)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāruṇa

vāruṇa - relating to Varuṇa, watery, a weapon presided over by Varuṇa

derived from Varuṇa with suffix -a

Note: modifies implied 'astrena'

दशग्रीवः (daśagrīvaḥ) - Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa) (Daśagrīva, the ten-necked one (Rāvaṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daśagrīva

daśagrīva - ten-necked, an epithet of Rāvaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (daśan+grīvā)

• daśan – ten
  numeral
• grīvā – neck
  noun (feminine)

तत् (tat) - that (weapon) (that, that one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, dart

Root: as (class 4)

प्रत्यवारयत् (pratyavārayat) - he countered, he warded off

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prati-ava-vṛ

Prefixes: prati+ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)