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6,92

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-92, verse-15

शूरेण धनदभ्रात्रा बलैः समुदितेन च ।
श्लाघनीयं यशस्यं च कृतं कर्म महत्त्वया ॥१५॥
15. śūreṇa dhanadabhrātrā balaiḥ samuditena ca ,
ślāghanīyaṃ yaśasyaṃ ca kṛtaṃ karma mahattvayā.
15. śūreṇa dhanadabhrātrā balaiḥ samuditena ca
ślāghanīyam yaśasyam ca kṛtam karma mahattvayā
15. By your greatness, O hero, brother of Kubera, and one endowed with mighty forces, a deed has been performed that is supposedly praiseworthy and glorious.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शूरेण (śūreṇa) - by the hero, by the brave one
  • धनदभ्रात्रा (dhanadabhrātrā) - by the brother of Kubera
  • बलैः (balaiḥ) - with forces, with armies, with strength
  • समुदितेन (samuditena) - by one endowed with, by one united with
  • (ca) - and
  • श्लाघनीयम् (ślāghanīyam) - praiseworthy, laudable
  • यशस्यम् (yaśasyam) - glorious, famous
  • (ca) - and
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
  • कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work
  • महत्त्वया (mahattvayā) - by your greatness, by your magnanimity

Words meanings and morphology

शूरेण (śūreṇa) - by the hero, by the brave one
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - hero, brave, valiant
धनदभ्रात्रा (dhanadabhrātrā) - by the brother of Kubera
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhanadabhrātṛ
dhanadabhrātṛ - brother of Kubera (Dhanada)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhanada+bhrātṛ)
  • dhanada – giver of wealth, Kubera
    noun (masculine)
    from dhana (wealth) + da (giving, from root dā)
    Root: dā (class 3)
  • bhrātṛ – brother
    noun (masculine)
बलैः (balaiḥ) - with forces, with armies, with strength
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, force, army
समुदितेन (samuditena) - by one endowed with, by one united with
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of samudita
samudita - risen, come forth, endowed with, united with
Past Passive Participle
From root i (to go) with prefixes sam- and ud-
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject (Ravana) which is in instrumental case.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
श्लाघनीयम् (ślāghanīyam) - praiseworthy, laudable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ślāghanīya
ślāghanīya - praiseworthy, laudable
Gerundive
from root ślāgh (to praise)
Root: ślāgh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with karma.
यशस्यम् (yaśasyam) - glorious, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśasya
yaśasya - glorious, famous, conferring fame
from yaśas (fame)
Note: Agrees with karma.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
from root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with karma.
कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - deed, action, work, (karma)
from root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of the passive construction.
महत्त्वया (mahattvayā) - by your greatness, by your magnanimity
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahattva
mahattva - greatness, majesty, magnanimity
from mahat (great) + -tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Note: Indicates the agent of the passive action through 'greatness'.