वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-90, verse-11

आरुह्येमं रथं वीर राक्षसं जहि रावणम् ।
मया सारथिना राम महेन्द्र इव दानवान् ॥११॥

11. āruhyemaṃ rathaṃ vīra rākṣasaṃ jahi rāvaṇam ,
mayā sārathinā rāma mahendra iva dānavān.

11. āruhya imam ratham vīra rākṣasam jahi rāvaṇam
mayā sārathinā rāma mahendra iva dānavān

11. rāma vīra imam ratham āruhya rākṣasam rāvaṇam
jahi mayā sārathinā mahendraḥ iva dānavān

11. O hero (vīra) Rāma, mount this chariot and slay the demon Rāvaṇa, just as Mahendra (Indra) slays the Dānavas, with me as your charioteer.

Words meanings summery:

• आरुह्य (āruhya) - having mounted, having ascended

• इमम् (imam) - this, this one

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• वीर (vīra) - O hero (vīra) (hero, brave man, warrior)

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, pertaining to a demon

• जहि (jahi) - slay (slay, conquer, kill)

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Ravana

• मया (mayā) - by me

• सारथिना (sārathinā) - by the charioteer, as a charioteer

• राम (rāma) - O Rama (Rama)

• महेन्द्र (mahendra) - Mahendra (Indra) (Great Indra, a name of Indra)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• दानवान् (dānavān) - Danavas (a class of demons)

Words meanings and morphology

आरुह्य (āruhya) - having mounted, having ascended

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'ruh' (to ascend) with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

इमम् (imam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

वीर (vīra) - O hero (vīra) (hero, brave man, warrior)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, pertaining to a demon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, pertaining to rākṣasas

जहि (jahi) - slay (slay, conquer, kill)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Ravana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana (proper name of the demon king of Lanka)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of mad

mad - I, me

सारथिना (sārathinā) - by the charioteer, as a charioteer

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sārathin

sārathin - charioteer, driver

राम (rāma) - O Rama (Rama)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name of the seventh avatar of Vishnu)

महेन्द्र (mahendra) - Mahendra (Indra) (Great Indra, a name of Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - Great Indra, a name of Indra

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahat+indra)

• mahat – great, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• indra – Indra (king of the gods)
  proper noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

दानवान् (dānavān) - Danavas (a class of demons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - a Dānava (descendant of Danu, a class of powerful demons)