वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-76, verse-21

अभीक्ष्णं निश्वसन्तौ हि युध्येतां तुमुलं युधि ।
शरसंकृत्तसर्वाङ्गो सर्वतो रुधिरोक्षितौ ॥२१॥

21. abhīkṣṇaṃ niśvasantau hi yudhyetāṃ tumulaṃ yudhi ,
śarasaṃkṛttasarvāṅgo sarvato rudhirokṣitau.

21. abhīkṣṇam niśvasantau hi yudhyetām tumulam yudhi
śarasaṃkṛttasarvāṅgau sarvato rudhirokṣitau

21. hi abhīkṣṇam niśvasantau yudhi tumulam yudhyetām
śarasaṃkṛttasarvāṅgau sarvato rudhirokṣitau

21. Indeed, frequently sighing, the two fought fiercely in battle, their entire bodies cut by arrows and drenched in blood from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - repeatedly, constantly, frequently

• निश्वसन्तौ (niśvasantau) - sighing heavily, exhaling (dual)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• युध्येताम् (yudhyetām) - they two fought

• तुमुलम् (tumulam) - fiercely, violently, tumultuous (adv)

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

• शरसंकृत्तसर्वाङ्गौ (śarasaṁkṛttasarvāṅgau) - with all limbs cut by arrows (dual)

• सर्वतो (sarvato) - from all sides, all around, entirely

• रुधिरोक्षितौ (rudhirokṣitau) - smeared with blood (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - repeatedly, constantly, frequently

(indeclinable)

निश्वसन्तौ (niśvasantau) - sighing heavily, exhaling (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of niśvasat

niśvasat - sighing, exhaling, breathing heavily

Present Active Participle

Prefix: ni

Root: śvas (class 2)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

युध्येताम् (yudhyetām) - they two fought

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

तुमुलम् (tumulam) - fiercely, violently, tumultuous (adv)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, fight

शरसंकृत्तसर्वाङ्गौ (śarasaṁkṛttasarvāṅgau) - with all limbs cut by arrows (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śarasaṃkṛttasarvāṅga

śarasaṁkṛttasarvāṅga - having all limbs cut by arrows

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śara+saṃkṛtta+sarvāṅga)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkṛtta – completely cut, severed
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• sarvāṅga – all limbs, entire body
  noun (neuter)

सर्वतो (sarvato) - from all sides, all around, entirely

(indeclinable)

रुधिरोक्षितौ (rudhirokṣitau) - smeared with blood (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of rudhirokṣita

rudhirokṣita - smeared/sprinkled with blood

Compound type : tatpurusha (rudhira+ukṣita)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ukṣita – sprinkled, moistened, smeared
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: ukṣ (class 6)