वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-39, verse-6

शक्या सीता समा नारी प्राप्तुं लोके विचिन्वता ।
न लक्ष्मणसमो भ्राता सचिवः साम्परायिकः ॥६॥

6. śakyā sītā samā nārī prāptuṃ loke vicinvatā ,
na lakṣmaṇasamo bhrātā sacivaḥ sāmparāyikaḥ.

6. śakyā sītā samā nārī prāptum loke vicinvatā
na lakṣmaṇasamaḥ bhrātā sacivaḥ sāmparāyikaḥ

6. A woman similar to Sita can be found in the world by searching. But a brother or companion (saciva) like Lakshmana, who is fit for war (sāmparāyika), cannot be found.

Words meanings summery:

• शक्या (śakyā) - possible (possible, capable, able to be)

• सीता (sītā) - Sita

• समा (samā) - similar (similar, equal, like, same)

• नारी (nārī) - woman (woman, wife)

• प्राप्तुम् (prāptum) - to find (to obtain, to reach, to get, to find)

• लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the universe, among people)

• विचिन्वता (vicinvatā) - by one searching (by one searching, by one seeking)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• लक्ष्मणसमः (lakṣmaṇasamaḥ) - like Lakshmana (equal to Lakshmana, like Lakshmana)

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• सचिवः (sacivaḥ) - companion (companion, minister, assistant, friend)

• साम्परायिकः (sāmparāyikaḥ) - fit for war (pertaining to battle, fit for war, useful in war)

Words meanings and morphology

शक्या (śakyā) - possible (possible, capable, able to be)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, able to be

Gerundive

From root √śak ('to be able') with suffix -ya

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'nārī'

सीता (sītā) - Sita

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (name of Rama's wife)

समा (samā) - similar (similar, equal, like, same)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sama

sama - equal, similar, same, like

Note: Qualifies 'nārī'

नारी (nārī) - woman (woman, wife)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nārī

nārī - woman, female

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'asti'

प्राप्तुम् (prāptum) - to find (to obtain, to reach, to get, to find)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From prefix 'pra' + root √āp ('to obtain')

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the universe, among people)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, universe, people

विचिन्वता (vicinvatā) - by one searching (by one searching, by one seeking)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vicinvat

vicinvat - searching, seeking, investigating

Present Active Participle

From prefix 'vi' + root √ci ('to gather, seek')

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Implied agent for 'prāptum'

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negative particle

Note: Negates the following statement

लक्ष्मणसमः (lakṣmaṇasamaḥ) - like Lakshmana (equal to Lakshmana, like Lakshmana)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇasama

lakṣmaṇasama - equal to Lakshmana, resembling Lakshmana

Compound type : tatpurusha (lakṣmaṇa+sama)

• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (Rama's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'bhrātā'

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'asti'

सचिवः (sacivaḥ) - companion (companion, minister, assistant, friend)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saciva

saciva - companion, minister, friend, assistant

Note: Predicative nominative (referring to Lakshmana)

साम्परायिकः (sāmparāyikaḥ) - fit for war (pertaining to battle, fit for war, useful in war)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmparāyika

sāmparāyika - pertaining to battle or war, fit for war, useful in war

Derived from 'samparāya' (battle, conflict)

Note: Qualifies 'bhrātā' and 'sacivaḥ'