वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-39, verse-25

कृतं हनुमता कार्यं यदन्यैर्दुष्करं रणे ।
ऋक्षराजेन तुष्यामि गोलाङ्गूलाधिपेन च ॥२५॥

25. kṛtaṃ hanumatā kāryaṃ yadanyairduṣkaraṃ raṇe ,
ṛkṣarājena tuṣyāmi golāṅgūlādhipena ca.

25. kṛtam hanumatā kāryam yat anyaiḥ duṣkaram
raṇe ṛkṣarājena tuṣyāmi golāṅgūlādhipena ca

25. hanumatā kṛtam kāryam yat anyaiḥ raṇe duṣkaram
ṛkṣarājena ca golāṅgūlādhipena ca tuṣyāmi

25. I am satisfied with the deed accomplished by Hanuman, which was difficult for others in battle, and also with the king of bears and the lord of the Golāngūlas.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, made

• हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanuman

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - deed, task, work, what should be done

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by different ones

• दुष्करम् (duṣkaram) - difficult to do, hard to accomplish, impossible

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• ऋक्षराजेन (ṛkṣarājena) - by the king of bears

• तुष्यामि (tuṣyāmi) - I am pleased, I am satisfied

• गोलाङ्गूलाधिपेन (golāṅgūlādhipena) - by the lord of the Golāngūlas

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of √kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies kāryam.

हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanuman

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanuman (name of a prominent Vānara)

Note: Agent of kṛtam.

कार्यम् (kāryam) - deed, task, work, what should be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - deed, task, work, what should be done

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

formed from √kṛ (to do, make) + -ya suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the clause 'yat anyaiḥ duṣkaram raṇe'.

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

Note: Relative pronoun referring to kāryam.

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by different ones

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Agent of duṣkaram.

दुष्करम् (duṣkaram) - difficult to do, hard to accomplish, impossible

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duṣkara

duṣkara - difficult to do, hard to accomplish, impossible

compound of dus (bad, difficult) and kara (doing, making)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dus+kara)

• dus – difficult, bad, hard
  indeclinable
• kara – making, doing, performing (suffix used to form adjectives or nouns)
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate adjective for kāryam.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

ऋक्षराजेन (ṛkṣarājena) - by the king of bears

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ṛkṣarāja

ṛkṣarāja - king of bears (Jāmbavān)

compound of ṛkṣa (bear) and rāja (king)

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛkṣa+rājan)

• ṛkṣa – bear
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Jāmbavān.

तुष्यामि (tuṣyāmi) - I am pleased, I am satisfied

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tuṣ

present indicative 1st person singular

root √tuṣ (class 4) in active voice

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Speaker is Rāma.

गोलाङ्गूलाधिपेन (golāṅgūlādhipena) - by the lord of the Golāngūlas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of golāṅgūlādhipa

golāṅgūlādhipa - lord of the Golāngūlas (a type of monkey or ape)

compound of golāṅgūla (a specific species of monkey) and adhipa (lord)

Compound type : tatpurusha (golāṅgūla+adhipa)

• golāṅgūla – a kind of monkey, baboon
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, chief
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Nala or other leaders of this species.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.