वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-49, verse-6

लक्ष्मणेन सह भ्रात्रा सीतया चापि भार्यया ।
रामो नाम महातेजा धर्म्यं पन्थानमाश्रितः ॥६॥

6. lakṣmaṇena saha bhrātrā sītayā cāpi bhāryayā ,
rāmo nāma mahātejā dharmyaṃ panthānamāśritaḥ.

6. lakṣmaṇena saha bhrātrā sītayā ca api bhāryayā
rāmaḥ nāma mahātejāḥ dharmyam panthānam āśritaḥ

6. The mighty-resplendent Rāma, along with his brother Lakṣmaṇa and his wife Sītā, followed the path of righteousness (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - with Lakṣmaṇa (acting as an accompaniment) (by Lakṣmaṇa, with Lakṣmaṇa)

• सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

• भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - with his brother (Lakṣmaṇa) (by the brother, with the brother)

• सीतया (sītayā) - with Sītā (by Sītā, with Sītā)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (emphasizing inclusion of Sītā) (also, even, too)

• भार्यया (bhāryayā) - with his wife (Sītā) (by the wife, with the wife)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (name)

• नाम (nāma) - named (indicating the name of the prince) (named, by name, indeed)

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - (Rāma who was) of great splendor (mighty-resplendent, highly glorious)

• धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - the righteous (path) (righteous, lawful, according to (natural law) (dharma))

• पन्थानम् (panthānam) - the path (of righteousness) (path, way, road)

• आश्रितः (āśritaḥ) - (he) followed (the path) (resorted to, taken refuge in, followed)

Words meanings and morphology

लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - with Lakṣmaṇa (acting as an accompaniment) (by Lakṣmaṇa, with Lakṣmaṇa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (brother of Rāma)

Note: Used with 'saha' (with).

सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - with his brother (Lakṣmaṇa) (by the brother, with the brother)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सीतया (sītayā) - with Sītā (by Sītā, with Sītā)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (wife of Rāma)

Note: Used with 'saha' (implied by 'ca api bhāryayā').

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (emphasizing inclusion of Sītā) (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

भार्यया (bhāryayā) - with his wife (Sītā) (by the wife, with the wife)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife

Feminine derivative from root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Used with 'saha' (implied).

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (an incarnation of Viṣṇu, son of Daśaratha)

नाम (nāma) - named (indicating the name of the prince) (named, by name, indeed)

(indeclinable)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - (Rāma who was) of great splendor (mighty-resplendent, highly glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - of great splendor, very brilliant, highly glorious

Compound of mahā (great) and tejas (splendor)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
  noun (neuter)

धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - the righteous (path) (righteous, lawful, according to (natural law) (dharma))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharmya

dharmya - righteous, lawful, virtuous, relating to (dharma)

Derived from dharma

Note: Agrees with panthānam.

पन्थानम् (panthānam) - the path (of righteousness) (path, way, road)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, way, road, course

Note: Object of the action 'āśritaḥ'.

आश्रितः (āśritaḥ) - (he) followed (the path) (resorted to, taken refuge in, followed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrita

āśrita - resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on, followed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śri (to lean, resort to) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Participle acting as a predicate.