वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-49, verse-11

स सीतामार्गणे व्यग्रः सुग्रीवः सत्यसंगरः ।
हरीन् संप्रेषयामास दिशः सर्वा हरीश्वरः ॥११॥

11. sa sītāmārgaṇe vyagraḥ sugrīvaḥ satyasaṃgaraḥ ,
harīn saṃpreṣayāmāsa diśaḥ sarvā harīśvaraḥ.

11. sa sītā-mārgaṇe vyagraḥ sugrīvaḥ satya-saṃgaraḥ
harīn sam-preṣayāmāsa diśaḥ sarvāḥ hari-īśvaraḥ

11. saḥ satya-saṃgaraḥ sugrīvaḥ sītā-mārgaṇe vyagraḥ
harīśvaraḥ sarvāḥ diśaḥ harīn sam-preṣayāmāsa

11. That Sugrīva, true to his word, intensely engaged in the search for Sītā. As the lord of monkeys, he dispatched monkeys in all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that Sugrīva (he, that)

• सीता-मार्गणे (sītā-mārgaṇe) - in the search for Sītā

• व्यग्रः (vyagraḥ) - intensely engaged (in the search) (engrossed, agitated, intensely engaged)

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva

• सत्य-संगरः (satya-saṁgaraḥ) - true to his promise, truthful in vow

• हरीन् (harīn) - monkeys, apes

• सम्-प्रेषयामास (sam-preṣayāmāsa) - dispatched, sent forth

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

• हरि-ईश्वरः (hari-īśvaraḥ) - Sugrīva, as the lord of monkeys (lord of monkeys)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that Sugrīva (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सीता-मार्गणे (sītā-mārgaṇe) - in the search for Sītā

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sītāmārgaṇa

sītāmārgaṇa - search for Sītā

Compound type : tatpurusha (sītā+mārgaṇa)

• sītā – Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)
  proper noun (feminine)
• mārgaṇa – searching, seeking, quest
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  From root mṛg
  Root: mṛg (class 1)

व्यग्रः (vyagraḥ) - intensely engaged (in the search) (engrossed, agitated, intensely engaged)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyagra

vyagra - agitated, perplexed, engrossed, busy

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

सत्य-संगरः (satya-saṁgaraḥ) - true to his promise, truthful in vow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasaṃgara

satyasaṁgara - true to one's promise, keeping one's word

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṃgara)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• saṃgara – promise, vow, agreement, battle
  noun (masculine)

हरीन् (harīn) - monkeys, apes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, ape, lion, horse

सम्-प्रेषयामास (sam-preṣayāmāsa) - dispatched, sent forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of sam-preṣayāmāsa

Perfect 3rd singular

From causative of root iṣ with upasargas sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

हरि-ईश्वरः (hari-īśvaraḥ) - Sugrīva, as the lord of monkeys (lord of monkeys)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harīśvara

harīśvara - lord of monkeys

Compound type : tatpurusha (hari+īśvara)

• hari – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)