वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-49, verse-3

भ्रातुः शृणु समादेशं सुग्रीवस्य महात्मनः ।
धर्मार्थोपहितं वाक्यमिह चामुत्र च क्षमम् ॥३॥

3. bhrātuḥ śṛṇu samādeśaṃ sugrīvasya mahātmanaḥ ,
dharmārthopahitaṃ vākyamiha cāmutra ca kṣamam.

3. bhrātuḥ śṛṇu samādeśam sugrīvasya mahā-ātmanaḥ
dharma-artha-upahitam vākyam iha ca amutra ca kṣamam

3. śṛṇu mahā-ātmanaḥ sugrīvasya bhrātuḥ samādeśam
dharma-artha-upahitam iha ca amutra ca kṣamam vākyam

3. Listen to the instruction of your great-souled brother, Sugrīva – a message imbued with righteousness (dharma) and practical benefit, which is appropriate both in this life and the hereafter.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of your brother (of the brother)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• समादेशम् (samādeśam) - instruction (instruction, command, injunction)

• सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva

• महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of your great-souled (brother) (of the great-souled, of the noble-minded)

• धर्म-अर्थ-उपहितम् (dharma-artha-upahitam) - imbued with righteousness (dharma) and practical benefit (imbued with righteousness and purpose/benefit)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - message (word, speech, statement, message)

• इह (iha) - in this life (here, in this world)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अमुत्र (amutra) - the hereafter (in the other world, hereafter)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• क्षमम् (kṣamam) - appropriate (suitable, beneficial, capable, proper)

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of your brother (of the brother)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

समादेशम् (samādeśam) - instruction (instruction, command, injunction)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samādeśa

samādeśa - instruction, command, direction, order

Root diś (to point, direct) with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: diś (class 6)

सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of your great-souled (brother) (of the great-souled, of the noble-minded)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous

Karmadhāraya compound: mahat (great) + ātman (soul)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'bhrātuḥ' and 'sugrīvasya'

धर्म-अर्थ-उपहितम् (dharma-artha-upahitam) - imbued with righteousness (dharma) and practical benefit (imbued with righteousness and purpose/benefit)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dharma-artha-upahita

dharma-artha-upahita - accompanied by righteousness and prosperity/purpose, imbued with virtue and wealth/meaning

Tatpurusha compound of dharma-artha (dharma and artha) + upahita (imbued, associated)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+artha+upahita)

• dharma – righteousness, natural law, duty, virtue (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object, practical benefit
  noun (masculine)
• upahita – placed, fixed, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root dhā (to place) with prefix upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'vākyam'

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - message (word, speech, statement, message)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, sentence, statement, word

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

इह (iha) - in this life (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अमुत्र (amutra) - the hereafter (in the other world, hereafter)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

क्षमम् (kṣamam) - appropriate (suitable, beneficial, capable, proper)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣama

kṣama - capable, suitable, fit, proper, beneficial, patient

From root kṣam (to be patient, capable)

Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vākyam'