वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-49, verse-10

ततस्तेन मृधे हत्वा राजपुत्रेण वालिनम् ।
सुग्रीवः स्थापितो राज्ये हर्यृक्षाणां गणेश्वरः ॥१०॥

10. tatastena mṛdhe hatvā rājaputreṇa vālinam ,
sugrīvaḥ sthāpito rājye haryṛkṣāṇāṃ gaṇeśvaraḥ.

10. tataḥ tena mṛdhe hatvā rājaputreṇa vālinam
sugrīvaḥ sthāpitaḥ rājye hari-ṛkṣāṇām gaṇa-īśvaraḥ

10. tataḥ tena rājaputreṇa mṛdhe vālinam hatvā
sugrīvaḥ hari-ṛkṣāṇām gaṇa-īśvaraḥ rājye sthāpitaḥ

10. Subsequently, that prince, by killing Vāli in battle, installed Sugrīva as the ruler of the kingdom of monkeys and bears.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently, thereafter

• तेन (tena) - by that prince (by him, by that)

• मृधे (mṛdhe) - in battle, in combat

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• राजपुत्रेण (rājaputreṇa) - by prince Rāma (by the prince, by the son of a king)

• वालिनम् (vālinam) - Vāli

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva

• स्थापितः (sthāpitaḥ) - installed as king (established, installed, placed)

• राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the reign

• हरि-ऋक्षाणाम् (hari-ṛkṣāṇām) - of monkeys and bears

• गण-ईश्वरः (gaṇa-īśvaraḥ) - ruler of the monkey and bear hosts (lord of the hosts, chief of the multitude)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently, thereafter

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - by that prince (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मृधे (mṛdhe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mṛdha

mṛdha - battle, fight, combat

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

From root han

Root: han (class 2)

राजपुत्रेण (rājaputreṇa) - by prince Rāma (by the prince, by the son of a king)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, son of a king

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

वालिनम् (vālinam) - Vāli

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Vāli (name of the monkey king, Sugrīva's brother)

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

स्थापितः (sthāpitaḥ) - installed as king (established, installed, placed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthāpita

sthāpita - established, placed, set up

past passive participle (causative)

From the causative stem of root sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the reign

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

हरि-ऋक्षाणाम् (hari-ṛkṣāṇām) - of monkeys and bears

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of haryṛkṣa

haryṛkṣa - monkeys and bears

Compound type : dvandva (hari+ṛkṣa)

• hari – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• ṛkṣa – bear
  noun (masculine)

गण-ईश्वरः (gaṇa-īśvaraḥ) - ruler of the monkey and bear hosts (lord of the hosts, chief of the multitude)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇeśvara

gaṇeśvara - lord of hosts, chief of an assembly

Compound type : tatpurusha (gaṇa+īśvara)

• gaṇa – multitude, host, troop
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)