वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-38, verse-9

दिशः पर्याकुलाश्चासन् रजसा तेन मूर्छिताः ।
चचाल च मही सर्वा सशैलवनकानना ॥९॥

9. diśaḥ paryākulāścāsan rajasā tena mūrchitāḥ ,
cacāla ca mahī sarvā saśailavanakānanā.

9. diśaḥ paryākulāḥ ca āsan rajasā tena mūrcitāḥ
cacāla ca mahī sarvā sa śaila vana kānanā

9. tena rajasā mūrcitāḥ diśaḥ ca paryākulāḥ āsan
sa śaila vana kānanā sarvā mahī ca cacāla

9. The directions became confused and obscured by that dust. And the entire earth, with its mountains, forests, and groves, began to tremble.

Words meanings summery:

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• पर्याकुलाः (paryākulāḥ) - agitated, bewildered, disturbed, obscured

• च (ca) - and, also

• आसन् (āsan) - were, existed

• रजसा (rajasā) - by dust, by pollen

• तेन (tena) - by that

• मूर्चिताः (mūrcitāḥ) - fainted, swooned, obscured, bewildered

• चचाल (cacāla) - trembled, shook, moved

• च (ca) - and, also

• मही (mahī) - the earth

• सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire, whole

• सशैलवनकानना (saśailavanakānanā) - with mountains, forests, and groves

Words meanings and morphology

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, point of the compass

Root: diś (class 6)

पर्याकुलाः (paryākulāḥ) - agitated, bewildered, disturbed, obscured

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of paryākula

paryākula - agitated, bewildered, disturbed, confused, obscured

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: kul (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आसन् (āsan) - were, existed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

रजसा (rajasā) - by dust, by pollen

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rajas

rajas - dust, pollen, impurity, menstrual fluid, rajas (quality of passion)

तेन (tena) - by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मूर्चिताः (mūrcitāḥ) - fainted, swooned, obscured, bewildered

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mūrcita

mūrcita - fainted, swooned, unconscious, obscured, thickened, intoxicated

past passive participle

Derived from root mūrc (to become unconscious, to thicken)

Root: mūrc (class 1)

चचाल (cacāla) - trembled, shook, moved

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of cal

Root: cal (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मही (mahī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, soil

सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

सशैलवनकानना (saśailavanakānanā) - with mountains, forests, and groves

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saśailavanakānanā

saśailavanakānanā - accompanied by mountains, forests, and groves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śaila+vana+kānana)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• śaila – mountain, rock, hill
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood, grove, water
  noun (neuter)
• kānana – forest, grove, pleasure-wood
  noun (neuter)