वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-38, verse-4

एवं त्वयि न तच्चित्रं भवेद् यत् सौम्य शोभनम् ।
जानाम्यहं त्वां सुग्रीव सततं प्रियवादिनम् ॥४॥

4. evaṃ tvayi na taccitraṃ bhaved yat saumya śobhanam ,
jānāmyahaṃ tvāṃ sugrīva satataṃ priyavādinam.

4. evam tvayi na tat citram bhavet yat saumya śobhanam
| jānāmi aham tvām sugrīva satatam priyavādinam

4. Saumya,
evam tvayi yat śobhanam (asti),
tat citram na bhavet.
Sugrīva,
aham tvām satatam priyavādinam jānāmi.

4. Thus, it is no wonder, O gentle one, that all good things exist in you. I know you, Sugrīva, to be always one who speaks kindly.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you (in you, regarding you, on you)

• न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to 'citram') (that, it, he, she)

• चित्रम् (citram) - wonder, surprise (wonder, surprise, picture, strange)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - would be (may be, should be, would be, it exists)

• यत् (yat) - that which (which, what, that (relative pronoun))

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (vocative) (gentle, placid, moon-like, O gentle one)

• शोभनम् (śobhanam) - good, beautiful (beautiful, excellent, good, auspicious)

• जानामि (jānāmi) - I know (I know, I recognize)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative))

• सुग्रीव (sugrīva) - Sugrīva (Sugrīva (name of the monkey king))

• सततम् (satatam) - always (always, constantly, perpetually)

• प्रियवादिनम् (priyavādinam) - one who speaks kindly (speaking kindly, speaking pleasantly, sweet-tongued)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you (in you, regarding you, on you)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (referring to 'citram') (that, it, he, she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she (demonstrative pronoun)

चित्रम् (citram) - wonder, surprise (wonder, surprise, picture, strange)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - wonder, surprise, picture, strange, variegated

भवेत् (bhavet) - would be (may be, should be, would be, it exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

root verb

Root: bhū (class 1)

यत् (yat) - that which (which, what, that (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (vocative) (gentle, placid, moon-like, O gentle one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, placid, moon-like, auspicious, relating to the moon

Note: Used here as a vocative noun, addressing Sugrīva.

शोभनम् (śobhanam) - good, beautiful (beautiful, excellent, good, auspicious)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śobhana

śobhana - beautiful, excellent, good, auspicious, brilliant

Present Participle (passive sense)

From root śubh (to shine, be beautiful) with -ana suffix.

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied 'thing' (yat).

जानामि (jānāmi) - I know (I know, I recognize)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā

root verb, 9th class (śnā-vikaraṇa)

Root: jñā (class 9)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (pronoun)

Note: Contextually masculine (referring to Rāma).

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Contextually masculine (referring to Sugrīva).

सुग्रीव (sugrīva) - Sugrīva (Sugrīva (name of the monkey king))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king), 'beautiful-necked'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+grīvā)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• grīvā – neck
  noun (feminine)

सततम् (satatam) - always (always, constantly, perpetually)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

प्रियवादिनम् (priyavādinam) - one who speaks kindly (speaking kindly, speaking pleasantly, sweet-tongued)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of priyavādin

priyavādin - speaking kindly, speaking pleasantly, sweet-tongued

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (priya+vādin)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)
• vādin – speaking, saying, a speaker
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/Adjective from verbal root
  From root vad (to speak) + -in(i) suffix.
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Modifies `tvām`.