वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-38, verse-17

अनीकैर्बहुसाहस्रैर्वानराणां समन्वितः ।
पिता हनुमतः श्रीमान् केसरी प्रत्यदृश्यत ॥१७॥

17. anīkairbahusāhasrairvānarāṇāṃ samanvitaḥ ,
pitā hanumataḥ śrīmān kesarī pratyadṛśyata.

17. anīkaiḥ bahusāhasraiḥ vānarāṇām samanvitaḥ
pitā hanumataḥ śrīmān kesarī pratyadṛśyata

17. śrīmān kesarī hanumataḥ pitā bahusāhasraiḥ
vānarāṇām anīkaiḥ samanvitaḥ pratyadṛśyata

17. The glorious Kesari, father of Hanuman, was seen, accompanied by many thousands of troops of monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• अनीकैः (anīkaiḥ) - by armies, by troops

• बहुसाहस्रैः (bahusāhasraiḥ) - by many thousands

• वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of monkeys

• समन्वितः (samanvitaḥ) - accompanied, endowed with

• पिता (pitā) - father

• हनुमतः (hanumataḥ) - of Hanuman

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, resplendent, prosperous

• केसरी (kesarī) - Kesari (proper name)

• प्रत्यदृश्यत (pratyadṛśyata) - appeared, was seen

Words meanings and morphology

अनीकैः (anīkaiḥ) - by armies, by troops

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of anīka

anīka - army, troop, host

बहुसाहस्रैः (bahusāhasraiḥ) - by many thousands

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahusāhasra

bahusāhasra - consisting of many thousands

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+sāhasra)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective (masculine)
• sāhasra – consisting of a thousand, thousand-fold
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from sahasra (thousand).

वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

Note: Qualifies 'anīkaiḥ' (armies of monkeys).

समन्वितः (samanvitaḥ) - accompanied, endowed with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samanvita

samanvita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

From verb root i (to go) with prefixes sam and anu and kta suffix.

Prefixes: sam+anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Kesari.

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

हनुमतः (hanumataḥ) - of Hanuman

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanuman (proper name)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, resplendent, prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, beautiful

Derived from śrī (glory, prosperity) with the matup suffix.

Note: Agrees with Kesari.

केसरी (kesarī) - Kesari (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kesarin

kesarin - lion; (proper name) Kesari

प्रत्यदृश्यत (pratyadṛśyata) - appeared, was seen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect (laṅ), Passive Voice

Imperfect 3rd person singular passive of root dṛś with prefix prati and augment a-. The i of prati and a of adṛśyata combine to ya (yaṇ sandhi).

Prefix: prati

Root: dṛś (class 1)