वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-38, verse-13

तरुणादित्यवर्णैश्च शशिगौरैश्च वानरैः ।
पद्मकेसरवर्णैश्च श्वेतैर्मेरुकृतालयैः ॥१३॥

13. taruṇādityavarṇaiśca śaśigauraiśca vānaraiḥ ,
padmakesaravarṇaiśca śvetairmerukṛtālayaiḥ.

13. taruṇādityavarṇāiḥ ca śaśigaurāiḥ ca vānarāiḥ
padmakesaravarṇāiḥ ca śvetāiḥ mērukṛtālayāiḥ

13. ca vānarāiḥ taruṇādityavarṇāiḥ ca śaśigaurāiḥ
ca padmakesaravarṇāiḥ ca śvetāiḥ mērukṛtālayāiḥ

13. And by monkeys whose color was like the rising sun, and others as white as the moon; by those with the hue of lotus filaments, and white ones who had made Mount Meru their home.

Words meanings summery:

• तरुणादित्यवर्णाइः (taruṇādityavarṇāiḥ) - by those whose color is like the rising sun

• च (ca) - and

• शशिगौराइः (śaśigaurāiḥ) - by those white like the moon

• च (ca) - and

• वानराइः (vānarāiḥ) - by monkeys

• पद्मकेसरवर्णाइः (padmakesaravarṇāiḥ) - by those whose color is like lotus filaments

• च (ca) - and

• श्वेताइः (śvetāiḥ) - by white ones

• मेरुकृतालयाइः (mērukṛtālayāiḥ) - by those who made Meru their abode

Words meanings and morphology

तरुणादित्यवर्णाइः (taruṇādityavarṇāiḥ) - by those whose color is like the rising sun

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of taruṇādityavarṇa

taruṇādityavarṇa - having the color of the young/rising sun

Compound type : bahuvrihi (taruṇa+āditya+varṇa)

• taruṇa – young, fresh, rising (of sun)
  adjective (masculine)
• āditya – the sun, a son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, hue, class
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शशिगौराइः (śaśigaurāiḥ) - by those white like the moon

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaśigaura

śaśigaura - white like the moon

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śaśi+gaura)

• śaśi – moon
  noun (masculine)
• gaura – white, fair, yellowish-white
  adjective (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वानराइः (vānarāiḥ) - by monkeys

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

पद्मकेसरवर्णाइः (padmakesaravarṇāiḥ) - by those whose color is like lotus filaments

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of padmakesaravarṇa

padmakesaravarṇa - having the color of lotus filaments

Compound type : bahuvrihi (padma+kesara+varṇa)

• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• kesara – filament (of a flower)
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, hue, appearance
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

श्वेताइः (śvetāiḥ) - by white ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śveta

śveta - white, pure, clean

मेरुकृतालयाइः (mērukṛtālayāiḥ) - by those who made Meru their abode

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mērukṛtālaya

mērukṛtālaya - having made Mount Meru an abode, dwelling on Meru

Compound type : bahuvrihi (meru+kṛta+ālaya)

• meru – Mount Meru (mythical mountain)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛta – made, done, accomplished
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• ālaya – abode, dwelling, house
  noun (masculine)