वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-37, verse-27

एते वानरमुख्याश्च शतशः शत्रुसूदन ।
प्राप्ताश्चादाय बलिनः पृथिव्यां सर्ववानरान् ॥२७॥

27. ete vānaramukhyāśca śataśaḥ śatrusūdana ,
prāptāścādāya balinaḥ pṛthivyāṃ sarvavānarān.

27. ete vānaramukhyāḥ ca śataśaḥ śatrusūdana
prāptāḥ ca ādāya balinaḥ pṛthivyām sarvavānarān

27. śatrusūdana ete vānaramukhyāḥ ca śataśaḥ
prāptāḥ ca pṛthivyām balinaḥ sarvavānarān ādāya

27. O destroyer of enemies, these chief monkeys have arrived in hundreds, gathering all the mighty monkeys from the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• वानरामुख्याः (vānarāmukhyāḥ) - chief monkeys, leaders of monkeys

• च (ca) - and, also

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

• शत्रुसूदन (śatrusūdana) - O destroyer of enemies

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - arrived, obtained

• च (ca) - and, also

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having gathered, taking along

• बलिनः (balinaḥ) - strong ones, powerful ones

• पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth

• सर्ववानरान् (sarvavānarān) - all monkeys

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this (demonstrative pronoun)

वानरामुख्याः (vānarāmukhyāḥ) - chief monkeys, leaders of monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānarāmukhya

vānarāmukhya - chief monkey, leader of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+mukhya)

• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -śas indicating distribution or measure

शत्रुसूदन (śatrusūdana) - O destroyer of enemies

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śatrusūdana

śatrusūdana - destroyer of enemies, vanquisher of foes

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (śatru+sūdana)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• sūdana – destroying, crushing, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root sūd (class 10)
  Root: sūd (class 10)

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - arrived, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

prāpta - arrived, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having gathered, taking along

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root dā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

बलिनः (balinaḥ) - strong ones, powerful ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Derived from 'bala' (strength) with suffix -in

Note: Modifies 'sarvavānarān'

पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, ground

सर्ववानरान् (sarvavānarān) - all monkeys

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvavānara

sarvavānara - all monkeys

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+vānara)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)