वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-27, verse-30

तत् कर्म रामस्य महारथस्य समेत्य देवाश्च महर्षयश्च ।
अपूजयन्प्राञ्जलयः प्रहृष्टास्तदा विमानाग्रगताः समेताः ॥३०॥

30. tat karma rāmasya mahārathasya sametya devāśca maharṣayaśca ,
apūjayanprāñjalayaḥ prahṛṣṭāstadā vimānāgragatāḥ sametāḥ.

30. tat karma rāmasya mahārathasya
sametya devāḥ ca maharṣayaḥ ca
apūjayan prāñjalayaḥ prahr̥ṣṭāḥ
tadā vimānāgragatāḥ sametāḥ

30. tadā sametya vimānāgragatāḥ
sametāḥ prāñjalayaḥ prahr̥ṣṭāḥ
devāḥ ca maharṣayaḥ ca mahārathasya
rāmasya tat karma apūjayan

30. Then, having gathered, the gods and great sages, who were overjoyed and stood at the forefront of their celestial chariots, paid homage to that deed (karma) of Rāma, the great warrior, with folded hands.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (deed) (that, this)

• कर्म (karma) - (Rama's) heroic deed (action, deed, ritual, fate)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma (of Rama)

• महारथस्य (mahārathasya) - of the great warrior (Rāma) (of the great warrior)

• समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled (having assembled, having come together)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

• च (ca) - and

• महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - the great sages (great sages)

• च (ca) - and

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they worshipped (they worshipped, they honored)

• प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - (the gods and sages) with folded hands (with folded hands, respectful)

• प्रह्र्̥ष्टाः (prahr̥ṣṭāḥ) - (the gods and sages) who were greatly delighted (greatly delighted, overjoyed)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• विमानाग्रगताः (vimānāgragatāḥ) - (the gods and sages) standing at the forefront of their celestial chariots (standing at the forefront of their celestial chariots)

• समेताः (sametāḥ) - (the gods and sages) who were gathered (assembled, gathered)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (deed) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Adjective to karma.

कर्म (karma) - (Rama's) heroic deed (action, deed, ritual, fate)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of actions

Derived from root kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of worship.

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma (of Rama)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king, incarnation of Vishnu)

Note: Possessive of karma.

महारथस्य (mahārathasya) - of the great warrior (Rāma) (of the great warrior)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, one who can fight 10,000 archers

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior (charioteer)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Rāma.

समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled (having assembled, having come together)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Absolutive from root i (class 2) with prefix sam-a

Prefixes: sam+a

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Acts as an indeclinable participle.

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - the great sages (great sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, great seer

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they worshipped (they worshipped, they honored)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pūj

Imperfect tense

Imperfect active third person plural of root pūj (class 10 / denominative)

Root: pūj (class 10)

प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - (the gods and sages) with folded hands (with folded hands, respectful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali

prāñjali - with folded hands (gesture of respect)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pra+añjali)

• pra – forth, forward, very
  prefix
• añjali – folding of hands (for reverence)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies devāḥ and maharṣayaḥ.

प्रह्र्̥ष्टाः (prahr̥ṣṭāḥ) - (the gods and sages) who were greatly delighted (greatly delighted, overjoyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prahr̥ṣṭa

prahr̥ṣṭa - greatly delighted, overjoyed, excited

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root hṛṣ (class 4) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies devāḥ and maharṣayaḥ.

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates time.

विमानाग्रगताः (vimānāgragatāḥ) - (the gods and sages) standing at the forefront of their celestial chariots (standing at the forefront of their celestial chariots)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vimānāgragata

vimānāgragata - gone to the front of the celestial car, standing in the forepart of a celestial car

Compound type : tatpurusha (vimāna+agra+gata)

• vimāna – celestial car, palace
  noun (neuter)
• agra – front, top, point
  noun (neuter)
• gata – gone, reached, standing
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root gam (class 1)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies devāḥ and maharṣayaḥ.

समेताः (sametāḥ) - (the gods and sages) who were gathered (assembled, gathered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sameta

sameta - assembled, met, joined

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root i (class 2) with prefix sam-a

Prefixes: sam+a

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies devāḥ and maharṣayaḥ.