वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-27, verse-15

स पुनस्त्वपरान् सप्त शरानादाय वर्मणि ।
निजघान रणे क्रुद्धः शक्राशनिसमप्रभान् ॥१५॥

15. sa punastvaparān sapta śarānādāya varmaṇi ,
nijaghāna raṇe kruddhaḥ śakrāśanisamaprabhān.

15. saḥ punaḥ tu aparān sapta śarān ādāya varmaṇi
nijaghāna raṇe kruddhaḥ śakrāśanisamaprabhān

15. saḥ kruddhaḥ punaḥ tu aparān sapta śarān
śakrāśanisamaprabhān ādāya raṇe varmaṇi nijaghāna

15. But he (Rama), enraged, again took seven other arrows, shining with the brilliance of Indra's thunderbolt, and struck (Khara) in battle, (hitting him) on his armor.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (Rama) (he, that)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• अपरान् (aparān) - other, different

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having grasped

• वर्मणि (varmaṇi) - on the armor, against the armor

• निजघान (nijaghāna) - struck, hit, killed

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• शक्राशनिसमप्रभान् (śakrāśanisamaprabhān) - having splendor like Indra's thunderbolt

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (Rama) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

अपरान् (aparān) - other, different

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sapta

sapta - seven

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having grasped

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root √dā (to give/take) with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā

वर्मणि (varmaṇi) - on the armor, against the armor

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of varman

varman - armor, shield, protection

निजघान (nijaghāna) - struck, hit, killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh

शक्राशनिसमप्रभान् (śakrāśanisamaprabhān) - having splendor like Indra's thunderbolt

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śakrāśanisamaprabha

śakrāśanisamaprabha - having a brilliance equal to Indra's thunderbolt

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śakra+aśani+sama+prabhā)

• śakra – Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• aśani – thunderbolt
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, like
  adjective (masculine)
• prabhā – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)