वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-40, verse-3

अयोध्यानिलयानां हि पुरुषाणां महायशाः ।
बभूव गुणसंपन्नः पूर्णचन्द्र इव प्रियः ॥३॥

3. ayodhyānilayānāṃ hi puruṣāṇāṃ mahāyaśāḥ ,
babhūva guṇasaṃpannaḥ pūrṇacandra iva priyaḥ.

3. ayodhyānilayānām hi puruṣāṇām mahāyaśāḥ
babhūva guṇasaṃpannaḥ pūrṇacandraḥ iva priyaḥ

3. hi mahāyaśāḥ guṇasaṃpannaḥ ayodhyānilayānām
puruṣāṇām pūrṇacandraḥ iva priyaḥ babhūva

3. Indeed, the greatly renowned one, endowed with virtues, became as dear as the full moon to the men dwelling in Ayodhya.

Words meanings summery:

• अयोध्यानिलयानाम् (ayodhyānilayānām) - of those dwelling in Ayodhya, belonging to the inhabitants of Ayodhya

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• पुरुषाणाम् (puruṣāṇām) - of men, to men

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned, very famous

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, has been

• गुणसंपन्नः (guṇasaṁpannaḥ) - endowed with virtues, full of qualities

• पूर्णचन्द्रः (pūrṇacandraḥ) - the full moon

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, pleasing

Words meanings and morphology

अयोध्यानिलयानाम् (ayodhyānilayānām) - of those dwelling in Ayodhya, belonging to the inhabitants of Ayodhya

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ayodhyā-nilaya

ayodhyā-nilaya - dwelling in Ayodhya, inhabitant of Ayodhya

Compound type : tatpurusha (ayodhyā+nilaya)

• ayodhyā – Ayodhya (name of a city), unconquerable
  proper noun (feminine)
• nilaya – dwelling, abode, house, residence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: lī (class 4)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

पुरुषाणाम् (puruṣāṇām) - of men, to men

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, the Supreme Being (puruṣa)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned, very famous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-yaśas

mahā-yaśas - of great fame, greatly glorious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+yaśas)

• mahat – great, large, vast, noble
  adjective (neuter)
• yaśas – fame, glory, reputation, honor
  noun (neuter)

बभूव (babhūva) - became, has been

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

गुणसंपन्नः (guṇasaṁpannaḥ) - endowed with virtues, full of qualities

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa-saṃpanna

guṇa-saṁpanna - endowed with good qualities, possessing virtues

Compound type : tatpurusha (guṇa+saṃpanna)

• guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute, merit, strand, cord
  noun (masculine)
• saṃpanna – furnished with, endowed with, accomplished, complete, rich
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root pad with prefix sam, meaning 'to be accomplished' or 'endowed'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

पूर्णचन्द्रः (pūrṇacandraḥ) - the full moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrṇa-candra

pūrṇa-candra - full moon

Compound type : karmadharaya (pūrṇa+candra)

• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled, satisfied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root pṛ, meaning 'to fill'.
  Root: pṛ (class 9)
• candra – moon, charming, gleaming
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, pleasing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, favorite, pleasing, agreeable