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2,40

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-40, verse-27

भक्तिमन्ति हि भूतानि जंगमाजंगमानि च ।
याचमानेषु तेषु त्वं भक्तिं भक्तेषु दर्शय ॥२७॥
27. bhaktimanti hi bhūtāni jaṃgamājaṃgamāni ca ,
yācamāneṣu teṣu tvaṃ bhaktiṃ bhakteṣu darśaya.
27. bhaktimanti hi bhūtāni jaṅgamājaṅgamāni ca
yācamāneṣu teṣu tvam bhaktim bhakteṣu darśaya
27. hi bhūtāni jaṅgamājaṅgamāni ca bhaktimanti.
teṣu yācamāneṣu tvam bhakteṣu bhaktim darśaya
27. Indeed, all beings (bhūta), both moving and non-moving, possess devotion (bhakti). Therefore, to those among them who are supplicating, you should show your devotion (bhakti) towards the devotees (bhakta).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भक्तिमन्ति (bhaktimanti) - having devotion, full of devotion
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
  • जङ्गमाजङ्गमानि (jaṅgamājaṅgamāni) - moving and non-moving
  • (ca) - and
  • याचमानेषु (yācamāneṣu) - among those who are begging/pleading
  • तेषु (teṣu) - among them, to them
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • भक्तिम् (bhaktim) - devotion, worship, loyalty
  • भक्तेषु (bhakteṣu) - to the devotees, among the devotees
  • दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display

Words meanings and morphology

भक्तिमन्ति (bhaktimanti) - having devotion, full of devotion
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhaktimat
bhaktimat - having devotion, devoted, pious
Possessive adjective from bhakti + matup suffix
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past, existed
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
जङ्गमाजङ्गमानि (jaṅgamājaṅgamāni) - moving and non-moving
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jaṅgamājaṅgama
jaṅgamājaṅgama - moving and non-moving, animate and inanimate
Compound type : dvandva (jaṅgama+ajaṅgama)
  • jaṅgama – moving, mobile, animate
    adjective (masculine)
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • ajaṅgama – non-moving, immobile, inanimate
    adjective (masculine)
    Negative particle 'a' + jaṅgama
    Prefix: a
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
याचमानेषु (yācamāneṣu) - among those who are begging/pleading
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of yācamāna
yācamāna - begging, asking, supplicating, requesting
Present Middle Participle
From root yāc (to ask, beg) + śānac suffix
Root: yāc (class 1)
Note: Refers to the beings who are pleading.
तेषु (teṣu) - among them, to them
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Demonstrative pronoun referring to yācamāneṣu.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Subject of the imperative verb darśaya.
भक्तिम् (bhaktim) - devotion, worship, loyalty
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhakti
bhakti - devotion, worship, homage, loyalty, attachment
From root bhaj (to distribute, worship)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Object of darśaya.
भक्तेषु (bhakteṣu) - to the devotees, among the devotees
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of bhakta
bhakta - devotee, worshipful, faithful, served
Past Passive Participle
From root bhaj (to distribute, worship)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Locative of reference or recipient, 'to the devotees.'
दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of darśaya
Causative Imperative
Causative of root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Command to 'you' (tvam).