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2,23

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-23, verse-15

न हस्ती चाग्रतः श्रीमांस्तव लक्षणपूजितः ।
प्रयाणे लक्ष्यते वीर कृष्णमेघगिरि प्रभः ॥१५॥
15. na hastī cāgrataḥ śrīmāṃstava lakṣaṇapūjitaḥ ,
prayāṇe lakṣyate vīra kṛṣṇameghagiri prabhaḥ.
15. na hastī ca agrataḥ śrīmān tava lakṣaṇa-pūjitaḥ
prayāṇe lakṣyate vīra kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabhaḥ
15. vīra tava śrīmān lakṣaṇa-pūjitaḥ kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabhaḥ
hastī ca prayāṇe agrataḥ na lakṣyate
15. O hero, your glorious elephant, bearing auspicious marks and radiant like a dark cloud and a mountain, is not seen at the forefront during your departure.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not (not, no, nor)
  • हस्ती (hastī) - elephant
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - at the forefront (in front, ahead, before)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, splendid, fortunate, prosperous)
  • तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
  • लक्षण-पूजितः (lakṣaṇa-pūjitaḥ) - bearing auspicious marks (honored by marks, possessing auspicious marks)
  • प्रयाणे (prayāṇe) - during your departure (on the journey, during departure)
  • लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is seen (is seen, is observed, is noticed)
  • वीर (vīra) - O hero (hero, warrior, brave man)
  • कृष्ण-मेघ-गिरि-प्रभः (kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabhaḥ) - radiant like a dark cloud and a mountain (having the splendor/radiance of a dark cloud and a mountain)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
हस्ती (hastī) - elephant
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hastin
hastin - elephant, having hands
Derived from hasta (hand) with suffix -in.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - at the forefront (in front, ahead, before)
(indeclinable)
Formed from agra (front) with suffix -tas.
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, splendid, fortunate, prosperous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate, beautiful
Derived from śrī with possessive suffix -mat.
Note: Agrees with hastī.
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
लक्षण-पूजितः (lakṣaṇa-pūjitaḥ) - bearing auspicious marks (honored by marks, possessing auspicious marks)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣaṇa-pūjita
lakṣaṇa-pūjita - honored by (auspicious) marks, possessing auspicious characteristics
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lakṣaṇa+pūjita)
  • lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, attribute
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root lakṣ.
    Root: lakṣ (class 10)
  • pūjita – honored, respected, worshipped
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root pūj.
    Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Agrees with hastī.
प्रयाणे (prayāṇe) - during your departure (on the journey, during departure)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of prayāṇa
prayāṇa - journey, march, departure, setting out
Derived from root yā with upasarga pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is seen (is seen, is observed, is noticed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lakṣ
present passive
3rd person singular, present indicative, passive voice of root lakṣ (class 10).
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
वीर (vīra) - O hero (hero, warrior, brave man)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, warrior, brave, powerful
कृष्ण-मेघ-गिरि-प्रभः (kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabhaḥ) - radiant like a dark cloud and a mountain (having the splendor/radiance of a dark cloud and a mountain)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabha
kṛṣṇa-megha-giri-prabha - having the splendor of a dark cloud and a mountain
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛṣṇa+megha+giri+prabhā)
  • kṛṣṇa – dark, black, dark-blue, Krishna
    adjective (masculine)
  • megha – cloud
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root mih.
    Root: mih (class 1)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root gṛ.
    Root: gṛ (class 6)
  • prabhā – light, splendor, radiance, luster
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root bhā with upasarga pra.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with hastī.