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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-88, verse-5

कालका दौर्हृदा मौर्याः कालकेयास्तथासुराः ।
युद्धाय सज्जा निर्यान्तु आज्ञया त्वरिता मम ॥५॥
5. kālakā daurhṛdā mauryāḥ kālakeyāstathāsurāḥ .
yuddhāya sajjā niryāntu ājñayā tvaritā mama.
5. kālakāḥ daurhṛdāḥ mauryāḥ kālakeyāḥ tathā asurāḥ
yuddhāya sajjāḥ niryāntu ājñayā tvaritāḥ mama
5. The Kālakas, Daurhṛdas, Mauryas, and also the Kālakeya demons, ready for battle, let them swiftly sally forth by my command.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कालकाः (kālakāḥ) - the Kālakas (a class of demons)
  • दौर्हृदाः (daurhṛdāḥ) - the Daurhṛdas (a class of demons)
  • मौर्याः (mauryāḥ) - the Mauryas (a class of demons)
  • कालकेयाः (kālakeyāḥ) - the Kālakeyas (a class of demons)
  • तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, also, and, in like manner)
  • असुराः (asurāḥ) - demons, asuras
  • युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting, to war
  • सज्जाः (sajjāḥ) - ready, prepared, equipped
  • निर्यान्तु (niryāntu) - let them sally forth, let them go out
  • आज्ञया (ājñayā) - by command, by order, according to the command
  • त्वरिताः (tvaritāḥ) - swiftly (hastened, quick, swift, hurried)
  • मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

कालकाः (kālakāḥ) - the Kālakas (a class of demons)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kālaka
kālaka - Kālaka (a class of demons, offspring of Kālaka and Prajāpati Kaśyapa)
दौर्हृदाः (daurhṛdāḥ) - the Daurhṛdas (a class of demons)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of daurhṛda
daurhṛda - Daurhṛda (a class of demons, lit. 'bad-hearted' or 'mischievous')
मौर्याः (mauryāḥ) - the Mauryas (a class of demons)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maurya
maurya - Maurya (a class of demons, also a royal dynasty)
कालकेयाः (kālakeyāḥ) - the Kālakeyas (a class of demons)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kālakeya
kālakeya - Kālakeya (a class of powerful demons, sons of Kālaka and Prajāpati Kaśyapa)
patronymic from Kālaka
तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, also, and, in like manner)
(indeclinable)
असुराः (asurāḥ) - demons, asuras
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of asura
asura - demon, anti-god (a class of mythological beings often hostile to the gods)
युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting, to war
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
from root yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
सज्जाः (sajjāḥ) - ready, prepared, equipped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sajja
sajja - ready, prepared, equipped, arrayed
from root saj (to cling, adhere; to prepare)
Root: saj
निर्यान्तु (niryāntu) - let them sally forth, let them go out
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of niryā
Imperative 3rd plural Active
from preverb nir- with root yā
Prefix: nir
Root: yā (class 2)
आज्ञया (ājñayā) - by command, by order, according to the command
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ājñā
ājñā - command, order, permission, authority
from preverb ā- with root jñā (to know, perceive, command)
Prefix: ā
Root: jñā (class 9)
त्वरिताः (tvaritāḥ) - swiftly (hastened, quick, swift, hurried)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tvarita
tvarita - hastened, quick, swift, hurried
Past Passive Participle
from root tvar (to hasten)
Root: tvar (class 1)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
personal pronoun 1st person