महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-36, verse-26

ते भुजा भोगिभोगाभाश्चन्दनाक्ता विशां पते ।
लोहितार्द्रा भृशं रेजुस्तपनीयध्वजा इव ॥२६॥

26. te bhujā bhogibhogābhāścandanāktā viśāṁ pate ,
lohitārdrā bhṛśaṁ rejustapanīyadhvajā iva.

26. te bhujāḥ bhogibhogābhāḥ candanāktāḥ viśām pate
lohitārdrāḥ bhṛśam rejuḥ tapanīyadhvajāḥ iva

26. viśām pate te bhujāḥ bhogibhogābhāḥ candanāktāḥ
lohitārdrāḥ bhṛśam tapanīyadhvajāḥ iva rejuḥ

26. O lord of the people, those arms, resembling the bodies of serpents, smeared with sandalwood paste, and drenched with blood, shone brilliantly like banners of refined gold.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those

• भुजाः (bhujāḥ) - arms

• भोगिभोगाभाः (bhogibhogābhāḥ) - resembling snake bodies, having the luster of serpent hoods

• चन्दनाक्ताः (candanāktāḥ) - smeared with sandalwood paste

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• लोहितार्द्राः (lohitārdrāḥ) - drenched with blood, wet with blood

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, intensely

• रेजुः (rejuḥ) - they shone, they gleamed

• तपनीयध्वजाः (tapanīyadhvajāḥ) - like golden banners, banners of refined gold

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhujāḥ'.

भुजाः (bhujāḥ) - arms

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand, branch

Note: Subject of 'rejuḥ'.

भोगिभोगाभाः (bhogibhogābhāḥ) - resembling snake bodies, having the luster of serpent hoods

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhogibhogābha

bhogibhogābha - resembling a serpent's hood/body

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhogin+bhoga+ābha)

• bhogin – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
• bhoga – body, hood (of a snake), enjoyment
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• ābha – resembling, having the luster of
  adjective
  Root: ābhā

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhujāḥ'.

चन्दनाक्ताः (candanāktāḥ) - smeared with sandalwood paste

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of candanākta

candanākta - smeared/anointed with sandalwood

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candana+ākta)

• candana – sandalwood, sandalwood paste
  noun (neuter)
• ākta – smeared, anointed, touched
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √añj (to anoint, smear)
  Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhujāḥ'.

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, inhabitants, subjects

Note: Part of the compound 'viśām pate'.

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

लोहितार्द्राः (lohitārdrāḥ) - drenched with blood, wet with blood

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lohitārdra

lohitārdra - wet with blood, blood-soaked

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lohita+ārdra)

• lohita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
• ārdra – wet, moist, drenched
  adjective

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhujāḥ'.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, intensely

(indeclinable)

रेजुः (rejuḥ) - they shone, they gleamed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of rāj

perfect tense

From root √rāj (class 1). Perfect 3rd plural.

Root: rāj (class 1)

तपनीयध्वजाः (tapanīyadhvajāḥ) - like golden banners, banners of refined gold

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tapanīyadhvaja

tapanīyadhvaja - banner of refined gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapanīya+dhvaja)

• tapanīya – gold, golden, to be heated
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive/potential participle
  From root √tap (to heat)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative with 'iva'.

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)