महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-65, verse-8
ह्रादेन गजघण्टानां शङ्खानां निनदेन च ।
ज्याक्षेपनिनदैश्चैव विरावेण च दन्तिनाम् ॥८॥
ज्याक्षेपनिनदैश्चैव विरावेण च दन्तिनाम् ॥८॥
8. hrādena gajaghaṇṭānāṁ śaṅkhānāṁ ninadena ca ,
jyākṣepaninadaiścaiva virāveṇa ca dantinām.
jyākṣepaninadaiścaiva virāveṇa ca dantinām.
8.
hrādena gajaghaṇṭānām śaṅkhānām ninadena ca
jyākṣepaninadaiḥ ca eva virāveṇa ca dantinām
jyākṣepaninadaiḥ ca eva virāveṇa ca dantinām
8.
gajaghaṇṭānām hrādena ca śaṅkhānām ninadena
ca eva jyākṣepaninadaiḥ ca dantinām virāveṇa
ca eva jyākṣepaninadaiḥ ca dantinām virāveṇa
8.
With the clamor of elephant bells, the sound of conches, and indeed the twanging sounds of bowstrings, along with the trumpeting of elephants...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ह्रादेन (hrādena) - by the roar, by the sound, by the clamor
- गजघण्टानाम् (gajaghaṇṭānām) - of elephant bells
- शङ्खानाम् (śaṅkhānām) - of conches
- निनदेन (ninadena) - by the sound, by the roar
- च (ca) - and
- ज्याक्षेपनिनदैः (jyākṣepaninadaiḥ) - by the sounds of twanging bowstrings
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- विरावेण (virāveṇa) - by the trumpeting, by the cries
- च (ca) - and
- दन्तिनाम् (dantinām) - of elephants
Words meanings and morphology
ह्रादेन (hrādena) - by the roar, by the sound, by the clamor
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of hrāda
hrāda - roar, sound, clamor, noise
Root: hrād (class 1)
गजघण्टानाम् (gajaghaṇṭānām) - of elephant bells
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of gajaghaṇṭā
gajaghaṇṭā - elephant bell
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (gaja+ghaṇṭā)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - ghaṇṭā – bell
noun (feminine)
शङ्खानाम् (śaṅkhānām) - of conches
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śaṅkha
śaṅkha - conch-shell, conch, a particular number
निनदेन (ninadena) - by the sound, by the roar
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ninada
ninada - sound, noise, roar, cry
Root: nad (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ज्याक्षेपनिनदैः (jyākṣepaninadaiḥ) - by the sounds of twanging bowstrings
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jyākṣepaninada
jyākṣepaninada - sound of twanging bowstrings
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jyā+ākṣepa+ninada)
- jyā – bowstring, string
noun (feminine) - ākṣepa – twanging (of a bowstring), pulling, throwing, taunt
noun (masculine)
From root kṣip with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: kṣip (class 6) - ninada – sound, noise, roar
noun (masculine)
Root: nad (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
विरावेण (virāveṇa) - by the trumpeting, by the cries
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of virāva
virāva - cry, shriek, trumpeting, sound, noise
From root ru (to roar, cry) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: ru (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दन्तिनाम् (dantinām) - of elephants
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dantin
dantin - elephant (lit. 'having teeth/tusks')