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7,65

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-65, verse-24

न संदधन्न चाप्यस्यन्न विमुञ्चन्न चोद्धरन् ।
मण्डलेनैव धनुषा नृत्यन्पार्थः स्म दृश्यते ॥२४॥
24. na saṁdadhanna cāpyasyanna vimuñcanna coddharan ,
maṇḍalenaiva dhanuṣā nṛtyanpārthaḥ sma dṛśyate.
24. na saṃdadhat na ca api asyat na vimuñcat na ca uddharat
maṇḍalena eva dhanuṣā nṛtyat pārthaḥ sma dṛśyate
24. pārthaḥ na saṃdadhat na ca api asyat na vimuñcat na
ca uddharat maṇḍalena eva dhanuṣā nṛtyat sma dṛśyate
24. Pārtha (Arjuna) was seen dancing, as it were, with his bow forming a continuous circle, without (seemingly) nocking, shooting, releasing, or drawing out arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • संदधत् (saṁdadhat) - (while) fitting (an arrow), placing
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • अस्यत् (asyat) - (while) shooting, casting
  • (na) - not, no
  • विमुञ्चत् (vimuñcat) - (while) releasing
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and
  • उद्धरत् (uddharat) - (while) drawing out, pulling up
  • मण्डलेन (maṇḍalena) - with a circular motion, by means of a circle
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even, just
  • धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - with the bow
  • नृत्यत् (nṛtyat) - (while) dancing, moving gracefully
  • पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, the prominent warrior (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā)
  • स्म (sma) - particle indicating past tense
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, was seen

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संदधत् (saṁdadhat) - (while) fitting (an arrow), placing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃdadhat
saṁdadhat - fitting, joining, placing together, aiming
Present Active Participle
From the root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'sam' (together)
Prefix: sam
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with Pārtha.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अस्यत् (asyat) - (while) shooting, casting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asyat
asyat - shooting, casting, throwing
Present Active Participle
From the root 'as' (to throw, shoot)
Root: as (class 4)
Note: Agrees with Pārtha.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विमुञ्चत् (vimuñcat) - (while) releasing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vimuñcat
vimuñcat - releasing, letting go, discharging
Present Active Participle
From the root 'muc' (to release) with prefix 'vi' (apart)
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Agrees with Pārtha.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उद्धरत् (uddharat) - (while) drawing out, pulling up
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uddharat
uddharat - drawing out, pulling up, removing
Present Active Participle
From the root 'dhṛ' (to hold) with prefix 'ud' (up, out)
Prefix: ud
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Pārtha.
मण्डलेन (maṇḍalena) - with a circular motion, by means of a circle
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of maṇḍala
maṇḍala - circle, disk, orb, region
एव (eva) - indeed, even, just
(indeclinable)
धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - with the bow
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc
नृत्यत् (nṛtyat) - (while) dancing, moving gracefully
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛtyat
nṛtyat - dancing, performing
Present Active Participle
From the root 'nṛt' (to dance)
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Agrees with Pārtha.
पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, the prominent warrior (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna
स्म (sma) - particle indicating past tense
(indeclinable)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, was seen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, Present (Laṭ) of dṛś
Passive form of present tense
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Used with 'sma' to indicate past action.