महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-65, verse-4

पाकशासनिनाभीक्ष्णं वध्यमाने शरोत्तमैः ।
न तत्र कश्चित्संग्रामे शशाकार्जुनमीक्षितुम् ॥४॥

4. pākaśāsaninābhīkṣṇaṁ vadhyamāne śarottamaiḥ ,
na tatra kaścitsaṁgrāme śaśākārjunamīkṣitum.

4. pākaśāsaninā abhīkṣṇam vadhyamāne śara-uttamaiḥ
na tatra kaścit saṅgrāme śaśāka arjunam īkṣitum

4. pākaśāsaninā śara-uttamaiḥ abhīkṣṇam vadhyamāne
tatra saṅgrāme kaścit arjunam īkṣitum na śaśāka

4. While being incessantly struck by the excellent arrows of Pākaśāsani (Arjuna), no one there in the battle was able to look at Arjuna.

Words meanings summery:

• पाकशासनिना (pākaśāsaninā) - By Arjuna, son of Indra (Pākaśāsana). (by the son of Pākaśāsana, by Arjuna)

• अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - incessantly, repeatedly, continuously

• वध्यमाने (vadhyamāne) - The implied army (bale from previous verse) is being struck. (while being struck, being killed)

• शर-उत्तमैः (śara-uttamaiḥ) - by excellent arrows

• न (na) - not, no

• तत्र (tatra) - in the battlefield (there, in that place)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (when used with 'na') (anyone, someone)

• सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in the battle, in the conflict

• शशाक (śaśāka) - was able, could

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - The Pāṇḍava hero Arjuna. (Arjuna)

• ईक्षितुम् (īkṣitum) - to look at, to see

Words meanings and morphology

पाकशासनिना (pākaśāsaninā) - By Arjuna, son of Indra (Pākaśāsana). (by the son of Pākaśāsana, by Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pākaśāsanin

pākaśāsanin - son of Pākaśāsana (Indra), Arjuna

`Pākaśāsana` is an epithet for Indra. The suffix `-in` indicates a patronymic.

Note: Agent of 'vadhyamāne'.

अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - incessantly, repeatedly, continuously

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies 'vadhyamāne'.

वध्यमाने (vadhyamāne) - The implied army (bale from previous verse) is being struck. (while being struck, being killed)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being struck, being beaten

Present Passive Participle

From verb root 'vadh' (to strike, kill), passive stem.

Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (army from previous verse).

शर-उत्तमैः (śara-uttamaiḥ) - by excellent arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara-uttama

śara-uttama - excellent arrow, best arrow

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śara+uttama)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – excellent, best, highest
  adjective
  From root 'tam' (to grow dark) with prefix 'ud' (rising to the top, hence best).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: tam (class 4)

Note: Agent of 'vadhyamāne'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - in the battlefield (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to the battlefield.

कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (when used with 'na') (anyone, someone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, a certain person

From interrogative pronoun 'kim' + particle 'cid' for indefiniteness.

Note: Subject of 'śaśāka'.

सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in the battle, in the conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war, conflict

From root 'gram' (to go, walk) with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

Note: Specifies location.

शशाक (śaśāka) - was able, could

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of śak

perfect tense, 3rd person singular

From verb root 'śak'.

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Governs the infinitive 'īkṣitum'.

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - The Pāṇḍava hero Arjuna. (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name), white, clear

Note: Object of 'īkṣitum'.

ईक्षितुम् (īkṣitum) - to look at, to see

(indeclinable)

infinitive

From verb root 'īkṣ' (to see, look).

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Purpose or object of 'śaśāka'.