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7,65

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-65, verse-28

सूपस्करैरधिष्ठानैरीषादण्डकबन्धुरैः ।
चक्रैर्विमथितैरक्षै भग्नैश्च बहुधा युगैः ॥२८॥
28. sūpaskarairadhiṣṭhānairīṣādaṇḍakabandhuraiḥ ,
cakrairvimathitairakṣai bhagnaiśca bahudhā yugaiḥ.
28. sūpaskaraiḥ adhiṣṭhānaiḥ īṣādaṇḍakabandhuraiḥ
cakraiḥ vimathitaiḥ akṣaiḥ bhagnaiḥ ca bahudhā yugaiḥ
28. ca sūpaskaraiḥ adhiṣṭhānaiḥ īṣādaṇḍakabandhuraiḥ
cakraiḥ vimathitaiḥ akṣaiḥ bhagnaiḥ bahudhā yugaiḥ
28. Also seen were chariot platforms with their full components, including their bent poles and shafts; shattered wheels and axles; and yokes broken in many ways.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सूपस्करैः (sūpaskaraiḥ) - with chariot components (with components, with good equipment)
  • अधिष्ठानैः (adhiṣṭhānaiḥ) - with chariot platforms (with platforms, with bases, with seats)
  • ईषादण्डकबन्धुरैः (īṣādaṇḍakabandhuraiḥ) - with bent poles and frames of chariots (with curved/bent poles and shafts)
  • चक्रैः (cakraiḥ) - with chariot wheels (with wheels)
  • विमथितैः (vimathitaiḥ) - with shattered wheels and axles (with crushed/shattered (things))
  • अक्षैः (akṣaiḥ) - with chariot axles (with axles)
  • भग्नैः (bhagnaiḥ) - with broken yokes (with broken (things))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways (in many ways, manifoldly, variously)
  • युगैः (yugaiḥ) - with chariot yokes (with yokes)

Words meanings and morphology

सूपस्करैः (sūpaskaraiḥ) - with chariot components (with components, with good equipment)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sūpaskara
sūpaskara - good implement, proper equipment, accessory, component
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+upaskara)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • upaskara – instrument, tool, accessory, component, equipment
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: upa
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to chariot components.
अधिष्ठानैः (adhiṣṭhānaiḥ) - with chariot platforms (with platforms, with bases, with seats)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of adhiṣṭhāna
adhiṣṭhāna - standing place, seat, base, platform, residence, power
Prefix: adhi
Root: sthā (class 1)
ईषादण्डकबन्धुरैः (īṣādaṇḍakabandhuraiḥ) - with bent poles and frames of chariots (with curved/bent poles and shafts)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of īṣādaṇḍakabandhura
īṣādaṇḍakabandhura - having bent poles and frames/shafts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (īṣā+daṇḍaka+bandhura)
  • īṣā – pole (of a carriage or plough), shaft
    noun (feminine)
  • daṇḍaka – stick, staff, rod, frame (chariot part)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: daṇḍ (class 10)
  • bandhura – curved, bent, charming, elegant
    adjective
    Root: bandh (class 9)
Note: Agrees with sūpaskaraiḥ and adhiṣṭhānaiḥ
चक्रैः (cakraiḥ) - with chariot wheels (with wheels)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of cakra
cakra - wheel, discus, circle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विमथितैः (vimathitaiḥ) - with shattered wheels and axles (with crushed/shattered (things))
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vimathita
vimathita - churned, crushed, broken, shattered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root math (to churn, crush) with prefix vi (apart, intensifier)
Prefix: vi
Root: math (class 1)
अक्षैः (akṣaiḥ) - with chariot axles (with axles)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of akṣa
akṣa - axle, axis, dice, sense organ
भग्नैः (bhagnaiḥ) - with broken yokes (with broken (things))
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhagna
bhagna - broken, shattered, defeated, frustrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhañj (to break)
Root: bhañj (class 7)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways (in many ways, manifoldly, variously)
(indeclinable)
Suffix dhā meaning "in N ways"
Note: Modifies bhagnaiḥ.
युगैः (yugaiḥ) - with chariot yokes (with yokes)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of yuga
yuga - yoke, pair, age, period
Root: yuj (class 7)