महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-65, verse-11

सिंहनादेन महता नरसिंहो धनंजयः ।
गजानीकममित्राणामभितो व्यधमच्छरैः ॥११॥

11. siṁhanādena mahatā narasiṁho dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
gajānīkamamitrāṇāmabhito vyadhamaccharaiḥ.

11. siṃhanādena mahatā narasiṃhaḥ dhanaṃjayaḥ
gajānikam amitrāṇām abhitaḥ vyadhamat śaraiḥ

11. mahatā siṃhanādena narasiṃhaḥ dhanaṃjayaḥ
amitrāṇām gajānikam abhitaḥ śaraiḥ vyadhamat

11. With a mighty lion's roar, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), the lion among men, scattered the enemies' elephant army from all sides with his arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सिंहनादेन (siṁhanādena) - by a lion's roar

• महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, loud

• नरसिंहः (narasiṁhaḥ) - an epithet for Arjuna (lion among men, a heroic man)

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

• गजानिकम् (gajānikam) - elephant army

• अमित्राणाम् (amitrāṇām) - of the enemies

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - from all sides, all around, near

• व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - (Arjuna) scattered (the army) (scattered, dispersed, blew away)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

सिंहनादेन (siṁhanādena) - by a lion's roar

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion's roar, mighty roar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, loud

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, loud

Note: Adjective modifying 'siṃhanādena'.

नरसिंहः (narasiṁhaḥ) - an epithet for Arjuna (lion among men, a heroic man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narasiṃha

narasiṁha - man-lion, lion among men, a very brave man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+siṃha)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  From root √ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

गजानिकम् (gajānikam) - elephant army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gajānika

gajānika - elephant army, array of elephants

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaja+anīka)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, array
  noun (neuter)

अमित्राणाम् (amitrāṇām) - of the enemies

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of amitra

amitra - enemy, hostile

Compound of 'a' (not) and 'mitra' (friend).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+mitra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• mitra – friend, companion
  noun (masculine)

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - from all sides, all around, near

(indeclinable)

व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - (Arjuna) scattered (the army) (scattered, dispersed, blew away)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dham

imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular, active voice, from root √dham with upasarga 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: dham (class 1)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed