महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-65, verse-26
उत्थितान्यगणेयानि कबन्धानि समन्ततः ।
अदृश्यन्त महाराज तस्मिन्परमसंकुले ॥२६॥
अदृश्यन्त महाराज तस्मिन्परमसंकुले ॥२६॥
26. utthitānyagaṇeyāni kabandhāni samantataḥ ,
adṛśyanta mahārāja tasminparamasaṁkule.
adṛśyanta mahārāja tasminparamasaṁkule.
26.
utthitāni agaṇeyāni kabandhāni samantataḥ
adṛśyanta mahārāja tasmin paramasaṃkule
adṛśyanta mahārāja tasmin paramasaṃkule
26.
mahārāja tasmin paramasaṃkule utthitāni
agaṇeyāni kabandhāni samantataḥ adṛśyanta
agaṇeyāni kabandhāni samantataḥ adṛśyanta
26.
O great king, countless headless trunks (kabandhāni) were seen rising up everywhere in that exceedingly tumultuous battlefield.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्थितानि (utthitāni) - risen, standing up, emerged
- अगणेयानि (agaṇeyāni) - countless, innumerable
- कबन्धानि (kabandhāni) - headless trunks, bodiless figures
- समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere
- अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, great ruler
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
- परमसंकुले (paramasaṁkule) - in that exceedingly tumultuous battlefield (in the extremely tumultuous/confused place)
Words meanings and morphology
उत्थितानि (utthitāni) - risen, standing up, emerged
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of utthita
utthita - risen, standing up, emerged
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix ud (up)
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
अगणेयानि (agaṇeyāni) - countless, innumerable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of agaṇeya
agaṇeya - not to be counted, innumerable, countless
Gerundive
Derived from root gaṇ (to count) with prefix a (not) and suffix eya
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+gaṇeya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - gaṇeya – countable, to be counted
adjective
Gerundive
Derived from root gaṇ (to count) with suffix eya
Root: gaṇ (class 10)
कबन्धानि (kabandhāni) - headless trunks, bodiless figures
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kabandha
kabandha - a headless body, a trunk (especially of a person killed in battle)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere
(indeclinable)
suffix tasil indicating "from" or "on all sides"
अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, great ruler
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - rāja – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: rāj (class 1)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this (pronoun)
Note: Agrees with paramasaṃkule
परमसंकुले (paramasaṁkule) - in that exceedingly tumultuous battlefield (in the extremely tumultuous/confused place)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of paramasaṃkula
paramasaṁkula - extremely crowded, greatly confused, utterly chaotic
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+saṃkula)
- parama – highest, utmost, supreme, extreme
adjective - saṃkula – crowded, confused, full of, mixed up
adjective (neuter)
Prefix: sam
Root: kul (class 1)