महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-65, verse-16

ते गजा विशिखैस्तीक्ष्णैर्युधि गाण्डीवचोदितैः ।
अनेकशतसाहस्रैः सर्वाङ्गेषु समर्पिताः ॥१६॥

16. te gajā viśikhaistīkṣṇairyudhi gāṇḍīvacoditaiḥ ,
anekaśatasāhasraiḥ sarvāṅgeṣu samarpitāḥ.

16. te gajāḥ viśikhaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ yudhi gāṇḍīvacoditaiḥ
anekaśatasāhasraiḥ sarvāṅgeṣu samarpitāḥ

16. yudhi te gajāḥ gāṇḍīvacoditaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ
anekaśatasāhasraiḥ viśikhaiḥ sarvāṅgeṣu samarpitāḥ

16. In battle, those elephants were struck in all their limbs by many hundreds of thousands of sharp arrows, propelled by the Gāṇḍīva bow.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those

• गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants

• विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - by arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp (ones)

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle

• गाण्डीवचोदितैः (gāṇḍīvacoditaiḥ) - by those propelled by Gāṇḍīva

• अनेकशतसाहस्रैः (anekaśatasāhasraiḥ) - by many hundreds of thousands

• सर्वाङ्गेषु (sarvāṅgeṣu) - in all limbs

• समर्पिताः (samarpitāḥ) - struck, embedded, hurled

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant

विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow (without a point or feathered shaft); uncrested

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, hot

युधि (yudhi) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

गाण्डीवचोदितैः (gāṇḍīvacoditaiḥ) - by those propelled by Gāṇḍīva

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gāṇḍīvacodita

gāṇḍīvacodita - propelled by Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

Past Passive Participle

From √cud (to urge, incite) with prefix compounded with Gāṇḍīva

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gāṇḍīva+codita)

• gāṇḍīva – Arjuna's bow
  proper noun (neuter)
• codita – impelled, urged, sent
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √cud (to urge, incite)
  Root: cud (class 10)

अनेकशतसाहस्रैः (anekaśatasāhasraiḥ) - by many hundreds of thousands

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anekaśatasāhasra

anekaśatasāhasra - many hundreds of thousands

Compound type : dvandva (aneka+śata+sāhasra)

• aneka – many, not one
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: a
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• sāhasra – thousand; relating to a thousand
  adjective (masculine)

सर्वाङ्गेषु (sarvāṅgeṣu) - in all limbs

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvāṅga

sarvāṅga - all limbs, entire body

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+aṅga)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

समर्पिताः (samarpitāḥ) - struck, embedded, hurled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samarpita

samarpita - struck, embedded, offered, entrusted

Past Passive Participle

From √ṛ (to go, move) with prefixes sam- and ā- or from root arp (to cause to go) with sam-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ṛ (class 1)