महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-63, verse-7
अन्ये बलमदोन्मत्ताः परिघैर्बाहुशालिनः ।
चक्रुः संबाधमाकाशमुच्छ्रितेन्द्रध्वजोपमैः ॥७॥
चक्रुः संबाधमाकाशमुच्छ्रितेन्द्रध्वजोपमैः ॥७॥
7. anye balamadonmattāḥ parighairbāhuśālinaḥ ,
cakruḥ saṁbādhamākāśamucchritendradhvajopamaiḥ.
cakruḥ saṁbādhamākāśamucchritendradhvajopamaiḥ.
7.
anye balamadonmattāḥ parighaiḥ bāhuśālinaḥ cakruḥ
saṃbādham ākāśam ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ
saṃbādham ākāśam ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ
7.
anye bāhuśālinaḥ balamadonmattāḥ parighaiḥ
ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ ākāśam saṃbādham cakruḥ
ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ ākāśam saṃbādham cakruḥ
7.
Others, mighty-armed and maddened by their strength, made the sky congested with maces that resembled tall Indra's banners.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- बलमदोन्मत्ताः (balamadonmattāḥ) - maddened by the intoxication of strength, intoxicated by the pride of strength
- परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - with maces, with iron clubs
- बाहुशालिनः (bāhuśālinaḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed
- चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did
- संबाधम् (saṁbādham) - crowded, congested, obstructed, narrow
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky, space, ether
- उच्छ्रितेन्द्रध्वजो पमैः (ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ) - resembling tall Indra's banners, similar to raised Indra's standards
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
बलमदोन्मत्ताः (balamadonmattāḥ) - maddened by the intoxication of strength, intoxicated by the pride of strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of balamadonmatta
balamadonmatta - maddened by the intoxication of strength, intoxicated by the pride of strength
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bala+mada+unmatta)
- bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Root: bal - mada – intoxication, pride, arrogance, passion
noun (masculine)
Root: mad - unmatta – mad, insane, furious, intoxicated, beside oneself
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ud
Root: mad
परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - with maces, with iron clubs
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of parigha
parigha - iron club, mace, bolt (of a door)
Prefix: pari
Root: han
बाहुशालिनः (bāhuśālinaḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāhuśālin
bāhuśālin - mighty-armed, strong-armed
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bāhu+śālin)
- bāhu – arm, fore-arm
noun (masculine) - śālin – possessing, endowed with, characterized by
adjective (masculine)
suffixed with -in
Root: śāl
चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
संबाधम् (saṁbādham) - crowded, congested, obstructed, narrow
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃbādha
saṁbādha - crowded, narrow, oppressed, obstructed
Prefix: sam
Root: badh
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky, space, ether
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś
उच्छ्रितेन्द्रध्वजो पमैः (ucchritendradhvajo pamaiḥ) - resembling tall Indra's banners, similar to raised Indra's standards
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ucchritendradhvajo pama
ucchritendradhvajo pama - resembling tall Indra's banners
Compound type : Karmadhāraya/Bahuvrīhi (ucchrita+indra+dhvaja+upama)
- ucchrita – raised, lifted up, elevated, tall
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ud
Root: śri - indra – Indra (name of a Vedic deity, king of gods)
proper noun (masculine) - dhvaja – banner, standard, flag
noun (masculine)
Root: dhvaj - upama – comparison, resemblance, similar, equal
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: upa