महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-63, verse-24

एवमेतं महाव्यूहं व्यूह्य द्रोणो व्यवस्थितः ।
सूचीमुखे महेष्वासः कृतवर्मा व्यवस्थितः ॥२४॥

24. evametaṁ mahāvyūhaṁ vyūhya droṇo vyavasthitaḥ ,
sūcīmukhe maheṣvāsaḥ kṛtavarmā vyavasthitaḥ.

24. evam etam mahāvyūham vyūhya droṇaḥ vyavasthitaḥ
sūcīmukhe maheṣvāsaḥ kṛtavarmā vyavasthitaḥ

24. evam droṇaḥ etam mahāvyūham vyūhya vyavasthitaḥ.
sūcīmukhe maheṣvāsaḥ kṛtavarmā vyavasthitaḥ.

24. Having arranged this great formation in this manner, Droṇa was positioned. At the very front of the needle (sūcī) array, Kṛtavarmā, the great archer, was stationed.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, certainly, indeed)

• एतम् (etam) - this (great array) (this, that (masculine/neuter accusative singular))

• महाव्यूहम् (mahāvyūham) - this great formation (great array, great formation)

• व्यूह्य (vyūhya) - having arranged/formed (having arranged, having formed, having disposed)

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (a proper noun))

• व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - was positioned/stationed (positioned, arranged, established, stood)

• सूचीमुखे (sūcīmukhe) - at the very front of the needle (sūcī) array (at the head of the needle array, in the front of the needle)

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer (great archer, mighty bowman)

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (a proper noun))

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, certainly, indeed)

(indeclinable)

एतम् (etam) - this (great array) (this, that (masculine/neuter accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etas

etas - this, that

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with `mahāvyūham`.

महाव्यूहम् (mahāvyūham) - this great formation (great array, great formation)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāvyūha

mahāvyūha - great array, great formation

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vyūha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vyūha – array, formation, disposition (of troops)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ūh (class 1)

Note: Object of `vyūhya`.

व्यूह्य (vyūhya) - having arranged/formed (having arranged, having formed, having disposed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root `ūh` with prefix `vi-` and suffix `-ya`.

Prefix: vi

Root: ūh (class 1)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (a proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a name of a warrior/guru)

Note: Subject of `vyavasthitaḥ`.

व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - was positioned/stationed (positioned, arranged, established, stood)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - positioned, arranged, established, stood

Past Passive Participle

From root `sthā` with prefixes `vi` and `ava`.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `droṇaḥ` and `kṛtavarmā`.

सूचीमुखे (sūcīmukhe) - at the very front of the needle (sūcī) array (at the head of the needle array, in the front of the needle)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sūcīmukha

sūcīmukha - front/head of the needle, pointed end

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūcī+mukha)

• sūcī – needle, a type of military array
  noun (feminine)
• mukha – face, mouth, front, opening, chief
  noun (neuter)

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer (great archer, mighty bowman)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, mighty bowman

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bowman, archer
  noun (masculine)
  From `iṣu` (arrow) + `āsa` (thrower).
  Root: as (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `kṛtavarmā`.

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (a proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (a Yadava warrior and ally of the Kauravas)

Note: Subject of `vyavasthitaḥ`.