महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-63, verse-33

बहुरथमनुजाश्वपत्तिनागं प्रतिभयनिस्वनमद्भुताभरूपम् ।
अहितहृदयभेदनं महद्वै शकटमवेक्ष्य कृतं ननन्द राजा ॥३३॥

33. bahurathamanujāśvapattināgaṁ; pratibhayanisvanamadbhutābharūpam ,
ahitahṛdayabhedanaṁ mahadvai; śakaṭamavekṣya kṛtaṁ nananda rājā.

33. bahurathamanujāśvapattināgam
pratibhayanisvanam adbhutābharūpam
ahitahṛdayabhedanam mahat vai
śakaṭam avekṣya kṛtam nananda rājā

33. rājā bahurathamanujāśvapattināgam
pratibhayanisvanam adbhutābharūpam
ahitahṛdayabhedanam mahat
kṛtam śakaṭam avekṣya vai nananda

33. The King indeed rejoiced upon seeing the great cart-formation (śakaṭa), which had been arranged with numerous chariots, men, horses, foot-soldiers, and elephants, and possessed a terrifying roar, a wondrous appearance, and was capable of piercing the hearts of enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• बहुरथमनुजाश्वपत्तिनागम् (bahurathamanujāśvapattināgam) - (formation) with many chariots, men, horses, foot-soldiers, and elephants

• प्रतिभयनिस्वनम् (pratibhayanisvanam) - with a frightful roar/sound

• अद्भुताभरूपम् (adbhutābharūpam) - of wondrous appearance

• अहितहृदयभेदनम् (ahitahṛdayabhedanam) - heart-piercing for enemies

• महत् (mahat) - great, immense

• वै (vai) - Emphatic particle. (indeed, certainly, truly)

• शकटम् (śakaṭam) - The 'Cart Array', a specific battle formation (śakaṭavyūha). (cart, wagon, (battle) formation)

• अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen, having observed

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, formed, arranged

• ननन्द (nananda) - rejoiced, was delighted

• राजा (rājā) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied). (king)

Words meanings and morphology

बहुरथमनुजाश्वपत्तिनागम् (bahurathamanujāśvapattināgam) - (formation) with many chariots, men, horses, foot-soldiers, and elephants

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahurathamanujāśvapattināga

bahurathamanujāśvapattināga - having many chariots, men, horses, foot soldiers, and elephants

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+ratha+manuja+aśva+patti+nāga)

• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)
• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  From manu (man) + ja (born).
  Root: jan (class 4)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aś (class 5)
• patti – foot soldier, infantry
  noun (masculine)
  From root pad (to go) + ti suffix.
  Root: pad (class 4)
• nāga – serpent, elephant
  noun (masculine)

प्रतिभयनिस्वनम् (pratibhayanisvanam) - with a frightful roar/sound

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pratibhayanisvana

pratibhayanisvana - having a frightful sound/roar

Compound of pratibhaya (frightful) and nisvana (sound/roar).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pratibhaya+nisvana)

• pratibhaya – frightful, terrible, alarming
  adjective (neuter)
  From prati (against, opposite) + bhaya (fear).
  Prefix: prati
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• nisvana – sound, noise, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  From root svan (to sound) with ni prefix.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: svan (class 1)

अद्भुताभरूपम् (adbhutābharūpam) - of wondrous appearance

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhutābharūpa

adbhutābharūpa - having a wondrous or astonishing appearance

Compound of adbhuta (wonderful), ābha (luster, appearance), and rūpa (form, appearance).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adbhuta+ābha+rūpa)

• adbhuta – wonderful, marvelous, astonishing, surprising
  adjective (neuter)
  From a (negation) + bhūta (being, happened) implying 'not happened before'.
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• ābha – luster, splendor, appearance, resemblance
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhā (to shine) with ā prefix.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhā (class 2)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rūp (class 10)

अहितहृदयभेदनम् (ahitahṛdayabhedanam) - heart-piercing for enemies

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ahitahṛdayabhedana

ahitahṛdayabhedana - splitting/piercing the hearts of enemies

Compound of ahita (enemy), hṛdaya (heart), and bhedana (piercing, splitting).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ahita+hṛdaya+bhedana)

• ahita – enemy, foe, hostile
  noun (masculine)
  a (not) + hita (beneficial, friend).
• hṛdaya – heart, mind, essence
  noun (neuter)
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• bhedana – piercing, breaking, splitting, causing dissension
  noun (neuter)
  Noun of action
  From root bhid (to break, split) + ana suffix.
  Root: bhid (class 7)

महत् (mahat) - great, immense

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, mighty

वै (vai) - Emphatic particle. (indeed, certainly, truly)

(indeclinable)

Particle.

शकटम् (śakaṭam) - The 'Cart Array', a specific battle formation (śakaṭavyūha). (cart, wagon, (battle) formation)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śakaṭa

śakaṭa - cart, wagon, a specific battle array (śakaṭavyūha)

अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen, having observed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with lyap suffix (when verb has prefix). From root īkṣ (to see) with ava prefix.

Prefix: ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Gerund.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, formed, arranged

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, make) + kta suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ननन्द (nananda) - rejoiced, was delighted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of nand

Perfect (liṭ)

3rd person singular active.

Root: nand (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied). (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

n-ending noun.