महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-58, verse-26

पाण्डरैश्चन्द्ररश्म्याभैर्हेमदण्डैश्च चामरैः ।
दोधूयमानः शुशुभे विद्युद्भिरिव तोयदः ॥२६॥

26. pāṇḍaraiścandraraśmyābhairhemadaṇḍaiśca cāmaraiḥ ,
dodhūyamānaḥ śuśubhe vidyudbhiriva toyadaḥ.

26. pāṇḍaraiḥ candraraśmyābhāiḥ hemadaṇḍaiḥ ca cāmaraiḥ
dodhūyamānaḥ śuśubhe vidyudbhiḥ iva toyadaḥ

26. pāṇḍaraiḥ candraraśmyābhāiḥ hemadaṇṇḍaiḥ ca cāmaraiḥ
dodhūyamānaḥ toyadaḥ vidyudbhiḥ iva śuśubhe

26. Being fanned by white yak-tail whisks, which were like moonbeams and had golden staffs, he shone splendidly, like a cloud illuminated by lightning.

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डरैः (pāṇḍaraiḥ) - with white, by white

• चन्द्ररश्म्याभाइः (candraraśmyābhāiḥ) - with moonbeam-like (qualities)

• हेमदण्डैः (hemadaṇḍaiḥ) - with golden staffs/handles

• च (ca) - and

• चामरैः (cāmaraiḥ) - with yak-tail whisks, by chowries

• दोधूयमानः (dodhūyamānaḥ) - (Arjuna) being fanned by whisks (being intensely waved/fanned)

• शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - he shone, he appeared splendid

• विद्युद्भिः (vidyudbhiḥ) - by lightnings, with flashes of lightning

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• तोयदः (toyadaḥ) - a cloud (lit. water-giver)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डरैः (pāṇḍaraiḥ) - with white, by white

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍara

pāṇḍara - white, pale, yellowish-white

Note: Qualifies cāmaraiḥ.

चन्द्ररश्म्याभाइः (candraraśmyābhāiḥ) - with moonbeam-like (qualities)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of candraraśmyābha

candraraśmyābha - resembling moonbeams, radiant like moonbeams

Compound type : tatpurusha (candra+raśmi+ābha)

• candra – moon
  noun (masculine)
  Root: cand (class 1)
• raśmi – ray, beam, cord, rein
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raś
• ābha – resembling, shining, beautiful
  adjective (masculine)
  From root bhā (to shine) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies cāmaraiḥ.

हेमदण्डैः (hemadaṇḍaiḥ) - with golden staffs/handles

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hemadaṇḍa

hemadaṇḍa - having a golden staff/handle

Compound type : karmadhāraya (heman+daṇḍa)

• heman – gold
  noun (neuter)
• daṇḍa – staff, stick, rod, handle
  noun (masculine)
  Root: daṇḍ (class 10)

Note: Qualifies cāmaraiḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects adjectives for cāmaraiḥ.

चामरैः (cāmaraiḥ) - with yak-tail whisks, by chowries

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of cāmara

cāmara - yak-tail whisk, chowrie (a royal insignia)

Note: Instrument of dodhūyamānaḥ.

दोधूयमानः (dodhūyamānaḥ) - (Arjuna) being fanned by whisks (being intensely waved/fanned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dodhūyamāna

dodhūyamāna - being agitated, being fanned, being waved (intensely)

Present Passive Participle (Frequentative)

Derived from intensive/frequentative root dhū (to shake, to agitate) + yamāna (passive participle suffix).

Root: dhū (class 5)

Note: Acts as the implied subject of śuśubhe.

शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - he shone, he appeared splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of śubh

Perfect, 3rd person singular (Ātmanepada)

Reduplicated perfect form of root śubh.

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Main verb.

विद्युद्भिः (vidyudbhiḥ) - by lightnings, with flashes of lightning

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vidyut

vidyut - lightning, flash of lightning

Prefix: vi

Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Instrument in the simile.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison

Note: Particle of comparison.

तोयदः (toyadaḥ) - a cloud (lit. water-giver)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of toyada

toyada - cloud, giver of water

From toya (water) + da (giver, from dā root).

Compound type : tatpurusha (toya+da)

• toya – water
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tu
• da – giving, giver
  adjective/suffix (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 1)

Note: The object of comparison.