महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-58, verse-24

तत्र तस्योपविष्टस्य भूषणानि महात्मनः ।
उपजह्रुर्महार्हाणि प्रेष्याः शुभ्राणि सर्वशः ॥२४॥

24. tatra tasyopaviṣṭasya bhūṣaṇāni mahātmanaḥ ,
upajahrurmahārhāṇi preṣyāḥ śubhrāṇi sarvaśaḥ.

24. tatra tasya upaviṣṭasya bhūṣaṇāni mahātmanaḥ
upajahruḥ mahārghāṇi preṣyāḥ śubhrāṇi sarvaśaḥ

24. tatra upaviṣṭasya mahātmanaḥ tasya preṣyāḥ
śubhrāṇi mahārghāṇi bhūṣaṇāni sarvaśaḥ upajahruḥ

24. Then, as that great-souled (Arjuna) was seated there, his servants brought forth shining, very valuable ornaments from all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - At that place, after he was seated. (there, then)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Arjuna (his, of him, to him)

• उपविष्टस्य (upaviṣṭasya) - of Arjuna, who was now seated on the throne. (of the one seated, of the one who has sat down)

• भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Arjuna (of the great-souled one)

• उपजह्रुः (upajahruḥ) - they brought, they offered

• महार्घाणि (mahārghāṇi) - very valuable, costly

• प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - servants, messengers

• शुभ्राणि (śubhrāṇi) - shining, bright, pure

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, from all sides/directions

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - At that place, after he was seated. (there, then)

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - of Arjuna (his, of him, to him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

उपविष्टस्य (upaviṣṭasya) - of Arjuna, who was now seated on the throne. (of the one seated, of the one who has sat down)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of upaviṣṭa

upaviṣṭa - seated, sat down

Past Passive Participle

From upa + root viś (to enter, sit) + kta

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'tasya' and 'mahātmanaḥ'.

भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa

bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, embellishment

From root bhūṣ (to adorn) + lyuṭ

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Object of 'upajahruḥ'.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Arjuna (of the great-souled one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – soul (ātman), self, essence, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet for Arjuna.

उपजह्रुः (upajahruḥ) - they brought, they offered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of upahṛ

Perfect

From upa + root hṛ (to carry, bring), Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, active voice (Liṭ)

Prefix: upa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'preṣyāḥ'.

महार्घाणि (mahārghāṇi) - very valuable, costly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahārgha

mahārgha - very valuable, high-priced, costly

Compound type : bahuvrihi or tatpurusha (mahā+argha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• argha – value, price
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'bhūṣaṇāni'.

प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - servants, messengers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of preṣya

preṣya - servant, messenger, one who is to be sent

Gerundive

From pra + root iṣ (to send) + ya (kṛtya suffix)

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'upajahruḥ'.

शुभ्राणि (śubhrāṇi) - shining, bright, pure

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śubhra

śubhra - shining, bright, white, pure

Note: Qualifies 'bhūṣaṇāni'.

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, from all sides/directions

(indeclinable)

From sarva (all) + śas (taddhita suffix for adverb)

Note: Adverb modifying 'upajahruḥ'.