महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-34, verse-4
युधामन्युश्च विक्रान्तः शिखण्डी चापराजितः ।
उत्तमौजाश्च दुर्धर्षो विराटश्च महारथः ॥४॥
उत्तमौजाश्च दुर्धर्षो विराटश्च महारथः ॥४॥
4. yudhāmanyuśca vikrāntaḥ śikhaṇḍī cāparājitaḥ ,
uttamaujāśca durdharṣo virāṭaśca mahārathaḥ.
uttamaujāśca durdharṣo virāṭaśca mahārathaḥ.
4.
Yudhāmanyuḥ ca vikrāntaḥ Śikhaṇḍī ca aparājitaḥ
Uttamaujāḥ ca durdharṣaḥ Virāṭaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
Uttamaujāḥ ca durdharṣaḥ Virāṭaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
4.
Yudhāmanyuḥ ca vikrāntaḥ Śikhaṇḍī ca aparājitaḥ
Uttamaujāḥ ca durdharṣaḥ Virāṭaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
Uttamaujāḥ ca durdharṣaḥ Virāṭaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
4.
The mighty Yudhāmanyu, the unconquered Śikhaṇḍī, the invincible Uttamaujā, and Virāṭa, a great chariot-warrior.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhāmanyu (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - mighty, valiant, powerful
- शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, invincible
- उत्तमौजाः (uttamaujāḥ) - Uttamaujā (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible, formidable
- विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - Virāṭa (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot-warrior, mahārathi
Words meanings and morphology
युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhāmanyu (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Yudhāmanyu
Yudhāmanyu - name of a warrior; one zealous in battle
Compound type : bahuvrihi (yudha+manyu)
- yudh – battle, fight
noun (feminine) - manyu – spirit, zeal, anger
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - mighty, valiant, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrānta
vikrānta - valiant, mighty, powerful, having taken a mighty step
Past Passive Participle
from vi-kram-
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Śikhaṇḍin
Śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍī, a warrior in the Mahābhārata
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, invincible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, undefeated
Past Passive Participle
from a-parā-ji-
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+parājita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - parājita – conquered, defeated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from parā-ji-
Prefix: parā
Root: ji (class 1)
उत्तमौजाः (uttamaujāḥ) - Uttamaujā (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Uttamaujas
Uttamaujas - name of a warrior; having great vigor or strength
Compound type : bahuvrihi (uttama+ojas)
- uttama – best, excellent, supreme
adjective - ojas – vigor, strength, energy
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa
durdharṣa - difficult to overcome, unconquerable, formidable
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
from dur-dhṛṣ-
Prefix: dur
Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - Virāṭa (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Virāṭa
Virāṭa - name of a king of Matsya, host of the Pāṇḍavas
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot-warrior, mahārathi
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great chariot-warrior, a maharathi
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+ratha)
- mahā – great
adjective - ratha – chariot, warrior (in a chariot)
noun (masculine)