महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-17, verse-16

ततः शरसहस्राणि प्रापतन्नर्जुनं प्रति ।
भ्रमराणामिव व्राताः फुल्लद्रुमगणे वने ॥१६॥

16. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi prāpatannarjunaṁ prati ,
bhramarāṇāmiva vrātāḥ phulladrumagaṇe vane.

16. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi prāpatan arjunam prati
bhramarāṇām iva vrātāḥ phulladrumagaṇe vane

16. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi arjunam prati prāpatan
phulladrumagaṇe vane bhramarāṇām vrātāḥ iva

16. Then, thousands of arrows descended upon Arjuna, just like swarms of bees (descend) into a forest with blooming trees.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon)

• शरसहस्राणि (śarasahasrāṇi) - thousands of arrows

• प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - thousands of arrows descended (they fell, they descended)

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - upon Arjuna (Arjuna)

• प्रति (prati) - upon (Arjuna) (towards, against, upon)

• भ्रमराणाम् (bhramarāṇām) - of bees (of bees, of bumblebees)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• व्राताः (vrātāḥ) - swarms (of bees) (swarms, multitudes, collections)

• फुल्लद्रुमगणे (phulladrumagaṇe) - in a forest (filled) with blooming trees (in a multitude of blooming trees, in a forest of flowering trees)

• वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wood)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

शरसहस्राणि (śarasahasrāṇi) - thousands of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śarasahasra

śarasahasra - a thousand arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+sahasra)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - thousands of arrows descended (they fell, they descended)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prāpat

Imperfect 3rd plural active

Prefixes: pra+ā

Root: pat (class 1)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - upon Arjuna (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear

प्रति (prati) - upon (Arjuna) (towards, against, upon)

(indeclinable)

Functions as a preposition governing the accusative case.

भ्रमराणाम् (bhramarāṇām) - of bees (of bees, of bumblebees)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhramara

bhramara - bee, bumblebee

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

व्राताः (vrātāḥ) - swarms (of bees) (swarms, multitudes, collections)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vrāta

vrāta - swarm, multitude, collection

फुल्लद्रुमगणे (phulladrumagaṇe) - in a forest (filled) with blooming trees (in a multitude of blooming trees, in a forest of flowering trees)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of phulladrumagaṇa

phulladrumagaṇa - multitude of blooming trees

Compound type : tatpurusha (phulla+drumagaṇa)

• phulla – blooming, expanded, open
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root phall (to blossom)
  Root: phall (class 1)
• drumagaṇa – multitude of trees
  noun (masculine)

वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wood)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove