महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-8, verse-30

षष्टिस्तानि सहस्राणि षष्टिरेव शतानि च ।
अरुणस्याग्रतो यान्ति परिवार्य दिवाकरम् ॥३०॥

30. ṣaṣṭistāni sahasrāṇi ṣaṣṭireva śatāni ca ,
aruṇasyāgrato yānti parivārya divākaram.

30. ṣaṣṭiḥ tāni sahasrāṇi ṣaṣṭiḥ eva śatāni ca
| aruṇasya agrataḥ yānti parivārya divākaram

30. tāni ṣaṣṭiḥ sahasrāṇi ca ṣaṣṭiḥ eva śatāni
aruṇasya agrataḥ divākaram parivārya yānti

30. Those sixty thousand and sixty hundred (beings) go in front of Aruṇa, encircling the sun (divākara).

Words meanings summery:

• षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

• तानि (tāni) - those

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds

• च (ca) - and, also

• अरुणस्य (aruṇasya) - of Aruṇa

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, before, foremost

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they move

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, encircling

• दिवाकरम् (divākaram) - the sun, maker of day

Words meanings and morphology

षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the number.

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

pronominal stem

Note: Refers to the thousands and hundreds of beings from the previous verse.

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand, a multitude

Note: Specifies the number of entities.

षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the number.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

particle

शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śata

śata - hundred, a hundred

Note: Specifies the number of entities.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

conjunction

अरुणस्य (aruṇasya) - of Aruṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of aruṇa

aruṇa - Aruṇa (the charioteer of the sun god), reddish, dawn

Note: Denotes possession or relation to Aruṇa.

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, before, foremost

(indeclinable)

from agra (front) + tas (ablative suffix, used adverbially)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they move

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā

Present tense, Active voice

2nd class root (adādi)

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Subject is the implied 'beings' or 'groups' mentioned by the numbers.

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, encircling

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Root vṛ (9th class) with prefix pari + lyap suffix (for prefixed roots)

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Absolute participle.

दिवाकरम् (divākaram) - the sun, maker of day

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun, maker of day

compound noun

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, daily
  indeclinable
  adverb from div (day)
• kara – maker, doer, hand
  noun (masculine)
  from root kṛ (to do, make)
  agent noun suffix -a
  Root: kṛ (class 8)