महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-8, verse-14
कालाम्रश्च महाराज नित्यपुष्पफलः शुभः ।
द्वीपश्च योजनोत्सेधः सिद्धचारणसेवितः ॥१४॥
द्वीपश्च योजनोत्सेधः सिद्धचारणसेवितः ॥१४॥
14. kālāmraśca mahārāja nityapuṣpaphalaḥ śubhaḥ ,
dvīpaśca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ.
dvīpaśca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ.
14.
kālāmraḥ ca mahārāja nityapuṣpaphalaḥ śubhaḥ
dvīpaḥ ca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ
dvīpaḥ ca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ
14.
mahārāja kālāmraḥ ca nityapuṣpaphalaḥ śubhaḥ
dvīpaḥ ca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ
dvīpaḥ ca yojanotsedhaḥ siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ
14.
And, O great King, the Kālāmra tree is auspicious, always bearing flowers and fruits. It (the tree) is also like an island, one yojana in height, frequented by Siddhas and Chāraṇas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कालाम्रः (kālāmraḥ) - the specific tree named Kālāmra (dark mango tree, a specific tree named Kālāmra)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great King (vocative addressed to the listener) (O great king)
- नित्यपुष्पफलः (nityapuṣpaphalaḥ) - always bearing flowers and fruits (having perpetual flowers and fruits, always bearing flowers and fruits)
- शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good, pure)
- द्वीपः (dvīpaḥ) - island-like (referring to the huge tree) (island, continent, region)
- च (ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
- योजनोत्सेधः (yojanotsedhaḥ) - one yojana in height (having a height of a yojana)
- सिद्धचारणसेवितः (siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ) - frequented by Siddhas and Chāraṇas (celestial beings) (frequented/served by Siddhas and Chāraṇas)
Words meanings and morphology
कालाम्रः (kālāmraḥ) - the specific tree named Kālāmra (dark mango tree, a specific tree named Kālāmra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālāmra
kālāmra - a black mango tree, a specific mythical tree
Compound of kāla (black/dark) and āmra (mango tree).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāla+āmra)
- kāla – black, dark, time
adjective (masculine) - āmra – mango tree, mango fruit
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great King (vocative addressed to the listener) (O great king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound of mahā (great) and rājan (king).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: rāj (class 1)
नित्यपुष्पफलः (nityapuṣpaphalaḥ) - always bearing flowers and fruits (having perpetual flowers and fruits, always bearing flowers and fruits)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nityapuṣpaphala
nityapuṣpaphala - having perpetual flowers and fruits
Bahuvrīhi compound: nitya (constant) + puṣpa (flower) + phala (fruit).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nitya+puṣpa+phala)
- nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual, always
adjective (masculine) - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter)
शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good, pure)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, beautiful, pure, good, splendid
Root: śubh (class 1)
द्वीपः (dvīpaḥ) - island-like (referring to the huge tree) (island, continent, region)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvīpa
dvīpa - island, continent, region
Lit. 'having two waters' (dvī-ap).
च (ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
योजनोत्सेधः (yojanotsedhaḥ) - one yojana in height (having a height of a yojana)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yojanotsedha
yojanotsedha - having a height of a yojana, one yojana high
Compound of yojana (a measure of distance) and utsedha (height).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yojana+utsedha)
- yojana – a measure of distance (approx. 8-15 km), yoking
noun (neuter) - utsedha – height, elevation, prominence
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sad (to sit) with upasarga ud.
Prefix: ud
Root: sad (class 1)
सिद्धचारणसेवितः (siddhacāraṇasevitaḥ) - frequented by Siddhas and Chāraṇas (celestial beings) (frequented/served by Siddhas and Chāraṇas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siddhacāraṇasevita
siddhacāraṇasevita - frequented/attended by Siddhas and Chāraṇas
Tatpurusha compound: siddha-cāraṇa (Siddhas and Chāraṇas) + sevita (served/frequented).
Compound type : tatpurusha (siddhacāraṇa+sevita)
- siddhacāraṇa – Siddhas and Chāraṇas (classes of celestial beings)
noun (masculine)
Dvanda compound of siddha and cāraṇa. - sevita – served, attended, frequented, honored
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sev (to serve).
Root: sev (class 1)