महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-8, verse-27

तथा माल्यवतः शृङ्गे पूर्वे पूर्वान्तगण्डिका ।
योजनानां सहस्राणि पञ्चाशन्माल्यवान्स्थितः ॥२७॥

27. tathā mālyavataḥ śṛṅge pūrve pūrvāntagaṇḍikā ,
yojanānāṁ sahasrāṇi pañcāśanmālyavānsthitaḥ.

27. tathā mālyavataḥ śṛṅge pūrve pūrvāntagandikā
yojanānām sahasrāṇi pañcāśat mālyavān sthitaḥ

27. tathā mālyavataḥ śṛṅge pūrve pūrvāntagandikā (nāmakaḥ deśaḥ asti).
mālyavān pañcāśat sahasrāṇi yojanānām sthitaḥ (asti).

27. Similarly, on the eastern peak of Mālyavat, at a place called Pūrvāntagandikā, the mountain Mālyavat extends for fifty thousand yojanas.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• माल्यवतः (mālyavataḥ) - of Mālyavat (mountain)

• शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on the peak, on the summit, on the horn

• पूर्वे (pūrve) - in the eastern, in the former

• पूर्वान्तगन्दिका (pūrvāntagandikā) - the eastern border/extremity region, a specific geographical feature (name)

• योजनानाम् (yojanānām) - of yojanas (a unit of distance)

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - fifty

• माल्यवान् (mālyavān) - Mālyavat (the mountain itself)

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing, extending

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

Adverb of manner

Note: Connects this statement to previous descriptions.

माल्यवतः (mālyavataḥ) - of Mālyavat (mountain)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mālyavat

mālyavat - Mālyavat (name of a mountain)

Derived from mālya (garland) + -vat (possessing)

Note: Possessive of 'śṛṅge'.

शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on the peak, on the summit, on the horn

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, top

Note: Location of 'pūrvāntagandikā'.

पूर्वे (pūrve) - in the eastern, in the former

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of pūrva

pūrva - eastern, former, prior

Note: Agrees with 'śṛṅge', meaning 'on the eastern peak'.

पूर्वान्तगन्दिका (pūrvāntagandikā) - the eastern border/extremity region, a specific geographical feature (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrvāntagandikā

pūrvāntagandikā - eastern extremity / border region or a particular mountain feature (name)

Compound: pūrva (eastern) + anta (end) + gaṇḍikā (part/region, possibly a mountain feature or pass)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+anta+gaṇḍikā)

• pūrva – eastern, first
  adjective (masculine)
• anta – end, border, extremity
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇḍikā – a part, a knot, a protuberance (possibly a specific mountain feature)
  noun (feminine)
  Diminutive of gaṇḍa (cheek, protuberance)

Note: Likely the name of a specific location on the eastern peak.

योजनानाम् (yojanānām) - of yojanas (a unit of distance)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of yojana

yojana - yojana (a measure of distance, roughly 8-15 km)

Note: Measure of extent, combined with 'sahasrāṇi'.

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

Note: Modifies 'yojanānām', specifying the quantity.

पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - fifty

(numeral)

Note: Modifies 'sahasrāṇi'.

माल्यवान् (mālyavān) - Mālyavat (the mountain itself)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mālyavat

mālyavat - Mālyavat (name of a mountain)

Derived from mālya (garland) + -vat (possessing)

Note: Subject of 'sthitaḥ'.

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing, extending

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, remaining, existing

Past Passive Participle

From √sthā (to stand)

Root: √sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mālyavān'.