महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-53, verse-13

पत्तिसंघा रणे पत्तीन्भिण्डिपालपरश्वधैः ।
न्यपातयन्त संहृष्टाः परस्परकृतागसः ॥१३॥

13. pattisaṁghā raṇe pattīnbhiṇḍipālaparaśvadhaiḥ ,
nyapātayanta saṁhṛṣṭāḥ parasparakṛtāgasaḥ.

13. pattisaṃghāḥ raṇe pattīn bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadhaiḥ
nyapātayanta saṃhṛṣṭāḥ parasparakṛtāgasaḥ

13. raṇe parasparakṛtāgasaḥ saṃhṛṣṭāḥ pattisaṃghāḥ
bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadhaiḥ pattīn nyapātayanta

13. In battle, companies of foot-soldiers, greatly rejoicing and mutually hostile, struck down other infantrymen with spears and axes.

Words meanings summery:

• पत्तिसंघाः (pattisaṁghāḥ) - groups of foot-soldiers, throngs of infantry

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

• पत्तीन् (pattīn) - foot-soldiers, infantrymen

• भिण्डिपालपरश्वधैः (bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadhaiḥ) - with spears and axes

• न्यपातयन्त (nyapātayanta) - struck down, felled

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, rejoicing

• परस्परकृतागसः (parasparakṛtāgasaḥ) - having committed offenses against each other, mutually hostile

Words meanings and morphology

पत्तिसंघाः (pattisaṁghāḥ) - groups of foot-soldiers, throngs of infantry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pattisaṃgha

pattisaṁgha - group or host of foot-soldiers

Compound type : Tatpurusha (patti+saṃgha)

• patti – foot-soldier, infantry
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – group, multitude, crowd
  noun (masculine)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

पत्तीन् (pattīn) - foot-soldiers, infantrymen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of patti

patti - foot-soldier, infantryman

भिण्डिपालपरश्वधैः (bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadhaiḥ) - with spears and axes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadha

bhiṇḍipālaparaśvadha - spear and axe (collectively)

Compound type : Dvandva (bhiṇḍipāla+paraśvadha)

• bhiṇḍipāla – a spear, a javelin
  noun (masculine)
• paraśvadha – axe, hatchet
  noun (masculine)

न्यपातयन्त (nyapātayanta) - struck down, felled

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of nyapātayanta

imperfect (laṅ)

Causative formation of √pat (to fall) with the prefix ni, in the imperfect tense (3rd person plural).

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, rejoicing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly pleased, delighted, excited

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice) with the prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'pattisaṃghāḥ'.

परस्परकृतागसः (parasparakṛtāgasaḥ) - having committed offenses against each other, mutually hostile

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parasparakṛtāgas

parasparakṛtāgas - having committed mutual offenses, mutually hostile

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (paraspara+kṛta+āgas)

• paraspara – mutual, reciprocal
  pronoun
• kṛta – done, made, committed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• āgas – offense, crime, fault
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'pattisaṃghāḥ'.