महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-82, verse-11
यत्र यत्र तु वार्ष्णेयो वर्तते पथि भारत ।
तत्र तत्र सुखो वायुः सर्वं चासीत्प्रदक्षिणम् ॥११॥
तत्र तत्र सुखो वायुः सर्वं चासीत्प्रदक्षिणम् ॥११॥
11. yatra yatra tu vārṣṇeyo vartate pathi bhārata ,
tatra tatra sukho vāyuḥ sarvaṁ cāsītpradakṣiṇam.
tatra tatra sukho vāyuḥ sarvaṁ cāsītpradakṣiṇam.
11.
yatra yatra tu vārṣṇeyaḥ vartate pathi bhārata
tatra tatra sukhaḥ vāyuḥ sarvam ca āsīt pradakṣiṇam
tatra tatra sukhaḥ vāyuḥ sarvam ca āsīt pradakṣiṇam
11.
But wherever the descendant of Vṛṣṇi (Krishna) was present on the path, O Bhārata, there the wind was pleasant, and everything was auspicious.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
- वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Krishna (descendant of Vṛṣṇi, Krishna)
- वर्तते (vartate) - is, exists, is present, dwells
- पथि (pathi) - on the path, on the road
- भारत (bhārata) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- सुखः (sukhaḥ) - pleasant, comfortable, happy
- वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- च (ca) - and, also
- आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
- प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - auspicious, clockwise, turning to the right
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb from the pronominal stem `ya`
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb from the pronominal stem `ya`
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
(indeclinable)
Emphatic or adversative particle
वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Krishna (descendant of Vṛṣṇi, Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya
vārṣṇeya - a descendant of Vṛṣṇi; an epithet for Krishna
Patronymic from Vṛṣṇi
वर्तते (vartate) - is, exists, is present, dwells
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
पथि (pathi) - on the path, on the road
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pathin
pathin - path, road, way, course
`in`-stem noun
भारत (bhārata) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, Indian
Patronymic from Bharata
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb from the pronominal stem `tad`
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb from the pronominal stem `tad`
सुखः (sukhaḥ) - pleasant, comfortable, happy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukha
sukha - happiness, comfort, ease, pleasant, happy
`a`-stem adjective
Note: Qualifies `vāyuḥ`.
वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, air
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, god of wind
`u`-stem noun
Root: vā (class 2)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - auspicious, clockwise, turning to the right
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa
pradakṣiṇa - auspicious, propitious, reverential (moving clockwise), right-handed
Compound of `pra-` (forth/forward) and `dakṣiṇa` (right/south). Indicates clockwise movement, considered auspicious.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (pra+dakṣiṇa)
- pra – forth, forward, before, very
indeclinable
Prefix - dakṣiṇa – right, south, skillful
adjective (masculine)
`a`-stem adjective