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5,62

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-62, verse-3

नाहं भवति न द्रोणे न कृपे न च बाह्लिके ।
अन्येषु च नरेन्द्रेषु पराक्रम्य समारभे ॥३॥
3. nāhaṁ bhavati na droṇe na kṛpe na ca bāhlike ,
anyeṣu ca narendreṣu parākramya samārabhe.
3. na aham bhavati na droṇe na kṛpe na ca bāhlīke
anyeṣu ca narendreṣu parākramya samārabhe
3. I am not dependent on myself, nor on Drona, nor on Kripa, nor on Bahlika, nor on other kings. I will commence [the battle] by exerting my [own] prowess.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • भवति (bhavati) - is dependent (on) (becomes, exists, is, happens)
  • (na) - not, no
  • द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Drona
  • (na) - not, no
  • कृपे (kṛpe) - in Kripa
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • बाह्लीके (bāhlīke) - in Bahlika
  • अन्येषु (anyeṣu) - in other
  • (ca) - and, also
  • नरेन्द्रेषु (narendreṣu) - in kings, in rulers
  • पराक्रम्य (parākramya) - having exerted valor, having shown prowess, having attacked
  • समारभे (samārabhe) - I shall begin, I shall undertake, I shall commence

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
1st person pronoun, nominative singular
भवति (bhavati) - is dependent (on) (becomes, exists, is, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
root verb
Root: bhū (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Drona
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - Drona (a proper name, specific teacher in Mahabharata)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
कृपे (kṛpe) - in Kripa
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛpa
kṛpa - Kripa (a proper name, specific teacher/warrior in Mahabharata)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बाह्लीके (bāhlīke) - in Bahlika
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bāhlīka
bāhlīka - Bahlika (a proper name, specific warrior/king in Mahabharata)
अन्येषु (anyeṣu) - in other
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नरेन्द्रेषु (narendreṣu) - in kings, in rulers
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of narendra
narendra - king, ruler, chief of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+indra)
  • nara – man, human
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, lord, Indra
    noun (masculine)
पराक्रम्य (parākramya) - having exerted valor, having shown prowess, having attacked
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
Derived from root kram with prefix parā
Prefix: parā
Root: kram (class 1)
समारभे (samārabhe) - I shall begin, I shall undertake, I shall commence
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of samā-rabh
root verb with prefixes
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
Note: Can also imply a future sense in context.