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5,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-60, verse-15

अक्षौहिणीभिर्यान्देशान्यामि कार्येण केनचित् ।
तत्रापो मे प्रवर्तन्ते यत्र यत्राभिकामये ॥१५॥
15. akṣauhiṇībhiryāndeśānyāmi kāryeṇa kenacit ,
tatrāpo me pravartante yatra yatrābhikāmaye.
15. akṣauhiṇībhiḥ yān deśān yāmi kāryeṇa kenacit
tatra āpaḥ me pravartante yatra yatra abhikāmaye
15. Wherever I go with *akṣauhiṇī* divisions for any purpose, my waters flow there, wherever I wish.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अक्षौहिणीभिः (akṣauhiṇībhiḥ) - with *akṣauhiṇī* divisions (by/with akṣauhiṇīs (military divisions))
  • यान् (yān) - whichever (which, whom (masculine accusative plural))
  • देशान् (deśān) - countries (countries, regions)
  • यामि (yāmi) - I go (I go/move)
  • कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - for a purpose (by/for a work, action, purpose)
  • केनचित् (kenacit) - for any (purpose) (by some/any (neuter/masculine))
  • तत्र (tatra) - there
  • आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
  • मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
  • प्रवर्तन्ते (pravartante) - they flow (they flow, proceed, are set in motion)
  • यत्र (yatra) - wherever (where, wherever)
  • यत्र (yatra) - wherever (where, wherever)
  • अभिकामये (abhikāmaye) - I wish (I desire, wish for)

Words meanings and morphology

अक्षौहिणीभिः (akṣauhiṇībhiḥ) - with *akṣauhiṇī* divisions (by/with akṣauhiṇīs (military divisions))
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of akṣauhiṇī
akṣauhiṇī - a large division of an army (consisting of 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 cavalry, and 109,350 infantry)
Note: Denotes accompaniment.
यान् (yān) - whichever (which, whom (masculine accusative plural))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Qualifies deśān.
देशान् (deśān) - countries (countries, regions)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - place, region, country
यामि (yāmi) - I go (I go/move)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Present active indicative
Formed from √yā (class 2) + mi.
Root: yā (class 2)
कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - for a purpose (by/for a work, action, purpose)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - work, action, business, purpose, duty, thing to be done
Gerundive / Noun
From √kṛ (to do) + ṇyat (gerundive suffix), often used as a neuter noun meaning 'thing to be done' or 'purpose'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Denotes reason/purpose.
केनचित् (kenacit) - for any (purpose) (by some/any (neuter/masculine))
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of kiṃcid
kiṁcid - something, anything, some, any
kim (interrogative pronoun) + cid (indeclinable particle for indefinite sense).
Note: Qualifies kāryeṇa.
तत्र (tatra) - there
(indeclinable)
From tad + tra.
Note: Adverb of place.
आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
Note: Subject of pravartante.
मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Possessive, connected to āpaḥ.
प्रवर्तन्ते (pravartante) - they flow (they flow, proceed, are set in motion)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of pravṛt
Present middle indicative
From pra + √vṛt (class 1A) + ante.
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Subject is āpaḥ.
यत्र (yatra) - wherever (where, wherever)
(indeclinable)
From yad + tra.
Note: Adverb of place.
यत्र (yatra) - wherever (where, wherever)
(indeclinable)
From yad + tra.
Note: Adverb of place.
अभिकामये (abhikāmaye) - I wish (I desire, wish for)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of abhikam
Present middle indicative
From abhi + √kam (class 1A, desiderative with ā stem) + e (middle first person singular).
Prefix: abhi
Root: kam (class 1)