महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-60, verse-10

यद्वा परमकं तेजो येन युक्ता दिवौकसः ।
ममाप्यनुपमं भूयो देवेभ्यो विद्धि भारत ॥१०॥

10. yadvā paramakaṁ tejo yena yuktā divaukasaḥ ,
mamāpyanupamaṁ bhūyo devebhyo viddhi bhārata.

10. yat vā paramakam tejaḥ yena yuktāḥ divaukasaḥ
mama api anupamam bhūyaḥ devebhyaḥ viddhi bhārata

10. O Bhārata, know that my incomparable and even greater splendor (tejas) is indeed that supreme splendor with which the celestials are endowed.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that [splendor] (which, what, that)

• वा (vā) - indeed (or, either, indeed, surely)

• परमकम् (paramakam) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor (tejas) (splendor, brilliance, energy, power, light)

• येन (yena) - by which, with which

• युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed (endowed, joined, connected, engaged)

• दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - celestials, dwellers of heaven, gods

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• अनुपमम् (anupamam) - incomparable, matchless, unequalled

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - even greater, superior (more, greater, further, again)

• देवेभ्यः (devebhyaḥ) - than the gods (than the gods, for the gods)

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that [splendor] (which, what, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

वा (vā) - indeed (or, either, indeed, surely)

(indeclinable)

परमकम् (paramakam) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paramaka

paramaka - supreme, highest, ultimate

Note: Agrees with `tejaḥ`

तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor (tejas) (splendor, brilliance, energy, power, light)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, power, light

येन (yena) - by which, with which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to `tejas`

युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed (endowed, joined, connected, engaged)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta

yukta - endowed, joined, connected, engaged, proper

Past Passive Participle

from root yuj-

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with `divaukasaḥ`

दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - celestials, dwellers of heaven, gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of divaukas

divaukas - celestial, dweller of heaven, god

Compound of `div` and `okas`

Compound type : tatpurusha (div+okas)

• div – heaven, sky
  noun (feminine)
• okas – dwelling, house, abode
  noun (neuter)

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

अनुपमम् (anupamam) - incomparable, matchless, unequalled

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anupama

anupama - incomparable, matchless, unequalled

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+upama)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• upama – comparison, likeness
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with `tejaḥ`

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - even greater, superior (more, greater, further, again)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūyas

bhūyas - more, greater, further, again

Comparative of 'bahu' (much, many)

Note: Agrees with `tejaḥ`

देवेभ्यः (devebhyaḥ) - than the gods (than the gods, for the gods)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, celestial

विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of vid

Imperative

2nd person singular imperative, Parasmaipada, from root vid- (class 2)

Root: vid (class 2)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India